Beyond Bars: Jembatan Bagi Narapidana Remaja Menuju Reintegrasi ke Dalam Masyarakat

Wijaya, Kevina Althea (2024) Beyond Bars: Jembatan Bagi Narapidana Remaja Menuju Reintegrasi ke Dalam Masyarakat. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Tingkat kriminalitas remaja yang meningkat di Indonesia menimbulkan keprihatinan terhadap kondisi lembaga pemasyarakatan anak. Banyak remaja ditahan dalam lingkungan yang kurang mendukung, menyulitkan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar dan perkembangan pribadi mereka. Hal ini menyoroti pentingnya merancang ulang lembaga pemasyarakatan anak sebagai tempat pembinaan yang mematuhi prinsip-prinsip teori humanistik Abraham Maslow, yang mendorong pertumbuhan pribadi melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar hingga aktualisasi diri. Metode yang digunakan adalah evidence-based design, didasarkan pada tinjauan literatur dan studi kasus yang relevan. Landasan teori utama adalah teori humanistik Abraham Maslow, yang menekankan pentingnya pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar manusia untuk mencapai kesejahteraan pribadi yang optimal. Pendekatan biofilik dan perilaku digunakan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung rehabilitasi narapidana remaja. Konsep "Rehabilitation through Connection" menekankan pentingnya interaksi sosial dan integrasi ruang terbuka untuk mendukung rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi narapidana remaja ke dalam masyarakat. Dengan demikian, rancangan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas rehabilitasi dan mengurangi tingkat residivisme di kalangan narapidana remaja di Indonesia.
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The rising juvenile crime rate in Indonesia has raised concerns about the conditions in juvenile correctional facilities. Many juveniles are detained in unsupportive environments, making it difficult to fulfill their basic needs and personal development. This highlights the importance of redesigning juvenile correctional institutions as places of development that adhere to the principles of Abraham Maslow's humanistic theory, which encourages personal growth through fulfilling basic needs to self-actualization. The method used is evidence-based design, based on a review of relevant literature and case studies. The main theoretical foundation is Abraham Maslow's humanistic theory, which emphasizes the importance of fulfilling basic human needs to achieve optimal personal well being. Biophilic and behavioral approaches are used to create an environment that supports the rehabilitation of juvenile inmates. The concept of "Rehabilitation through Connection" emphasizes the importance of social interaction and open space integration to support the rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile inmates into society. Therefore, the design aims to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation and reduce the recidivism rate among juvenile inmates in Indonesia.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Evidence-Based Design, Kriminalitas Remaja, Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Anak, Rehabilitasi Remaja, Teori Humanistik, Humanistic Theory, Juvenile Correctional Facility, Juvenile Delinquency, Juvenile Rehabilitation
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology T Technology > TH Building construction T Technology > TH Building construction > TH385 Building layout.
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Kevina Althea Wijaya
Date Deposited:	23 Aug 2024 05:18
Last Modified:	23 Aug 2024 05:18
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113121

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