Kalimaya, Muhamad Raka (2024) Peran Gender dalam Pengembangan UMKM: Analisis Partisipasi dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Kelurahan Perak Barat Kota Surabaya. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pemberdayaan dianggap sebagai langkah krusial dalam mengubah kondisi eksisting individu atau kelompok menuju kesejahteraan. Dalam konteks ini, keterlibatan perempuan dalam Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) atau kegiatan kerja memiliki potensi untuk memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat sekitar serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan perempuan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat partisipasi dan pemberdayaan dalam UMKM yang dioperasikan oleh perempuan berlandaskan perspektif peran gender mereka. Penelitian ini berakar pada proses pemberdayaan yang melibatkan aktivitas pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup secara otonom dan konsisten menuju kesejahteraan. Partisipasi perempuan dalam UMKM memiliki potensi penting untuk meningkatkan bukan hanya kemakmuran mereka sendiri tetapi juga masyarakat sekitar. Oleh karena itu pemahaman tentang pemberdayaan perempuan sangatlah penting dalam merancang strategi demi peningkatan status ekonomi dan sosial mereka. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga akan menyelidiki bagaimana gender mempengaruhi pembagian peran dalam UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif terhadap kasus di Perak Barat dan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan para perempuan pelaku UMKM telah mencapai tahap pemberdayaan prestasi (achievement) dan tingkat partisipasi serta tingkat degrees of citizen power, yang mencerminkan kemandirian dari segi kemampuan mereka untuk memberdayakan diri secara mandiri dengan dukungan komunitas, Kelurahan, Kecamatan, dan Dinkopdag melalui program kurasi dan inkubasi. Meskipun masih terdapat perempuan yang menghadapi stereotip gender dan beban ganda, mereka tetap berhasil mengembangkan UMKM mereka tanpa menganggap hambatan tersebut sebagai kendala yang signifikan untuk berkembang.
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Empowerment is considered a crucial step in changing the existing conditions of individuals or groups towards prosperity. In this context, women's involvement in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) or work activities has the potential to provide benefits to the surrounding community and improve the welfare of women themselves. This research aims to examine the level of participation and empowerment in MSMEs operated by women based on their gender role perspective. This research is rooted in the empowerment process which involves learning activities to improve the quality of life autonomously and consistently towards prosperity. Women's participation in MSMEs has important potential to increase not only their own prosperity but also that of the surrounding community. Therefore, understanding women's empowerment is very important in designing strategies to improve their economic and social status. Apart from that, this research will also investigate how gender influences the division of roles in MSMEs. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method for cases in West Perak and uses observation, in-depth interview and literature study techniques. The results of the research show that women MSME actors have reached the achievement and participation level as well as degrees of citizen power, which reflects independence in terms of their ability to empower themselves independently with the support of the community, sub-district, sub-district, and Cooperative and Trade Department. through curation and incubation programs. Even though there are still women who face gender stereotypes and double burdens, they still succeed in developing their MSMEs without considering these obstacles as significant barriers to development.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Gender Roles, Participation, Empowerment, Female, MSMEs, Peran Gender, Partisipasi, Pemberdayaan, Perempuan, UMKM |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare |
Divisions: | Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Developmental Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
Depositing User: | Muhamad Raka Kalimaya |
Date Deposited: | 10 Sep 2024 07:46 |
Last Modified: | 10 Sep 2024 07:46 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113244 |
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