Arahan Pengintegrasian Kawasan Monumen Reog Ponorogo Sebagai Interkonektivitas Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata Kawasan Selingkar Wilis Dan Kawasan Wisata Lawu

Harits, Izaaz Abdul (2024) Arahan Pengintegrasian Kawasan Monumen Reog Ponorogo Sebagai Interkonektivitas Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata Kawasan Selingkar Wilis Dan Kawasan Wisata Lawu. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kabupaten Ponorogo merupakan daerah yang terkenal dengan tarian khas Reog Ponorogo dengan topeng terbesar di dunia. Kesenian ini telah mendunia hingga diperlombakan dalam ajang terbesar tari tradisional setingkat nasional dalam event Pagelaran Seni Reog Nasional/Festival Reog Nasional Ponorogo (FRNP) setiap tahunnya. RIPPDA Jawa Timur tahun 2017-2032 menyebutkan bahwa pariwisata di Ponorogo masuk pada DPP (Destinasi Pariwisata Prioritas) Kelud-Wilis dan sekitarnya, dimana Ponorogo difokuskan pada pemantapan kesenian reog Ponorogo. Perencanaan pengembangan kesenian Reog Ponorogo tertera di dalam RTRW Kabupaten Ponorogo tahun 2012-2032, dengan tujuan penataan ruang Kabupaten Ponorogo sebagai pengembangan dan pencapaian untuk mewujudkan wilayah berbasis pariwisata unggulan. Namun, PAD sektor pariwisata yang mencapai 4.5 miliar pada pertengahan tahun 2023 (Disbudparpora.ponorogo.go.id) didominasi pada wisata alam Telaga Ngebel. Sehingga diperlukan perencanaan pariwisata untuk meningkatkan sektor ekonomi daerah dan identitas kesenian Reog Ponorogo, agar memiliki wadah untuk mengenalkan Reog Ponorogo tidak hanya melalui kesenian tari yang dilaksanakan setahun sekali, tetapi juga dapat dikunjungi setiap waktu. Implementasi perumusan masalah ini didasarkan pada keterbedaan daya tarik pariwisata di kabupaten Ponorogo dan sekitarnya. Dalam menentukan solusi tersebut, pemerintah berupaya merealisasikan pembangunan Kawasan Monumen Reog Ponorogo (MRP) untuk menjadi sebuah ikon daya tarik wisata baru yang dapat merepresentasikan dan menjadi keunggulan tersendiri bagi Kabupaten Ponorogo di dalam pengembangan pariwisata budaya kesenian Reog Ponorogo.
Metode penelitian yang diterapkan menggunakan spasial analisis dengan konsep integrasi dan interkoneksi antar Kawasan di dalam lingkup pembahasan pariwisata. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa nilai kuantitatif dalam mengurangi tingkat subjektivitas penelitian. Konsep integrasi didapatkan di dalam heterogenitas kawasan pariwisata dengan melibatkan analisis spastial clustering untuk menentukan pemetaan objek daya tarik pariwisata berdasarkan tipologinya, sedangkan konsep interkonektivitas didapatkan melalui analisis spatial centrality antar cluter kawasan pariwisata yang terbentuk. Arahan pengintegrasian dari hasil penelitian berupa rekomendasi dalam meningkatkan efektivitias dan efisiensi pengembangan kawasan pariwisata di deliniasi penelitian.
Menurut hasil analisis di dalam penelitian, Kawasan Monumen Reog Ponorogo dapat menjadi Transit Route Region yang menghubungkan Kawasan Pariwisata Selingkar Wilis bagian Selatan terhadap Kawasan Pariwisata Lawu. Variabel yang digunakan dalam menentukan hasil adalah gateaways, intra regional-route, inter regional-route, dan shortest path.
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Ponorogo district is a famous region for the Reog ponorogo dance with the largest mask in the world. This art has been worldwide to be mined in the largest national-level traditional dance event in the National Reog Art Festival of Ponorogo (FRNP) annually. RIPPDA East Java 2017-2032 mentioned that tourism in Ponorogo is included in the DPP (Priority Tourist Destination) Kelud-Wilis and its surroundings, where Ponorago is focused on observation of the art of Reog Ponorogo. Planning of the development of the Reog Ponorogo art is contained in the RTRW of Ponorogo District in 2012-2032, with the aim of setting up the space of Ponorogo District as a development and achievement to realize a region based on excellence tourism. However, the tourism sector's PAD that reached 4.5 billion by mid-2023 (Disbudparpora.ponorogo.go.id) is dominated by natural tourism in Telaga Ngebel. So it is necessary to plan tourism to improve the economic sector of the region and the identity of the art Reog Ponorogo, to have a container to introduce the Reog ponorogo not only through the dance art that is performed once a year, but also can be visited at any time. Implementation of the formulation of this problem is based on the diversity of tourist attractions in the Ponorogo district and its surroundings. In determining such a solution, the government seeks to realize the construction of the Reog Ponorogo Monument Area (MRP) to become an icon of a new tourist attraction that can represent and become a distinct advantage for the district in the development of the tourism of the art and culture of Reog.
The study uses secondary data as a quantitative value in reducing the level of subjectivity of research. The concept of integration is obtained within the heterogeneity of the tourist area by involving spastial clustering analysis to determine the mapping of objects of tourist attractiveness based on their typology, while the concept of interconnectivity is gained through the analysis of spatial centrality between the clutters of the formed tourist areas. The direction of integration of research results is a recommendation in improving the efficiency and efficiency of development of the tourism area in the delineation of the research.
According to the results of the analysis in the study, the Ponorogo Reog Monument Area could be the Transit Route Region that connects the Tourist Area of the Southern Circle of Wilis to the Lawu Tourism Area. The variables used in determining the result are gateaways, intra regional-routes, inter regonal-routes and shortest path.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Monumen Reog Ponorogo, destinasi pariwisata, integrasi kawasan, interkonektivitas, Selingkar Wilis, Wisata Lawu, Reog Ponorogo Monument, tourism destination, regional integration, interconnectivity, Selingkar Wilis, Lawu Tourism.
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G155 Tourism
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G155.A55 Tourism and city planning
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G2566 Tourist maps
Divisions: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Izaaz Abdul Harits
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2024 01:34
Last Modified: 06 Aug 2024 01:34
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113515

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