Identifikasi Kesehatan Pohon di Kawasan Fakultas Vokasi Kampus Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Sukolilo, Surabaya

Cahyan, Dechy Salsadilla Henwi (2024) Identifikasi Kesehatan Pohon di Kawasan Fakultas Vokasi Kampus Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Sukolilo, Surabaya. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pohon memiliki peran yang penting sebagai indikator perubahan lingkungan, pemantauan terhadap penyakit dan hama, keseimbangan ekosistem, serta sumber data penting yang meliputi diameter batang, tinggi densitas, serta parameter lainnya. Pada kawasan Fakultas Vokasi ITS Sukolilo di kelilingi oleh Kawasan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) dengan beberapa jenis pohon yang masih perlu diamati terkait keadaan kondisi fisik pohon agar dapat menjalankan peran seperti semestinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk identifikasi jenis dan tingkat kesehatan pohon di kawasan Fakultas Vokasi ITS Sukolilo sebagai pendekatan dalam mitigasi pohon tumbang. Pengamatan sampel dilakukan dengan metode sensus yaitu menganalisis seluruh pohon yang terdapat di kawasan tersebut. Tanaman yang diamati berupa tanaman habitus pohon dengan diameter batang >10 cm yang diukur pada Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) dan tinggi >130 cm. Identifikasi kesehatan pohon dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan kerusakan fisik pohon. Kerusakan pohon dideskripsikan meliputi, lokasi kerusakan, tipe kerusakan, dan tingkat keparahan. Hasil pengamatan dimasukkan ke dalam Nilai Indeks Kerusakan (NIK) pohon untuk dapat digolongkan menjadi empat kelas kesehatan pohon, yaitu kelas sehat, kerusakan ringan, kerusakan sedang, dan kerusakan berat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 147 pohon di kawasan Fakultas Vokasi ITS dari 11 spesies yang berbeda, serta hampir seluruh pohon tergolong dalam kategori kelas sehat dan hanya 1 pohon dalam kategori kerusakan ringan akibat kerusakan yang terjadi mendominasi pada rentang 20-29% saja.
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Trees play a crucial role as indicators of environmental changes, monitoring diseases, pests, ecosystem balance, and essential data sources such as trunk diameter, density height, and other parameters. The ITS Sukolilo Vocational Faculty area is surrounded by a Green Open Space (RTH) area with various types of trees that still need to be observed to assess their physical condition in order for them to effectively carry out their intended role. This study aimed to identify the types and levels of tree health in the ITS Sukolilo Vocational Faculty area as part of efforts to prevent fallen trees. Sample observations were conducted using the census method, analyzing all the trees in the area. The plants observed were tree habitus plants with a trunk diameter of >10 cm as measured at Diameter Breast Height (DBH) and a height of >130 cm. Tree health identification was done using the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method, which involved describing the physical damage to the trees, including the location, type, and severity of damage. The observations were used to calculate the tree's Damage Index Value (NIK), enabling their classification into four health categories: healthy, light damage, moderate damage, and heavy damage. The research findings revealed the presence of 147 trees in the ITS Vocational Faculty area representing 11 different species, with the majority classified in the healthy category and only one tree categorized as having light damage, predominantly ranging from 20-29%.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Fakultas Vokasi ITS, Forest Health Monitoring (FHM), Identifikasi Kesehatan Pohon, Tingkat Keparahan, Forest Health Monitoring (FHM), Severity of Damage, Tree Health Idetification, Vocational Faculty
Subjects:	Q Science Q Science > QH Biology Q Science > QH Biology > QH75 Nature conservation. Landscape protection. Biodiversity conservation. Endangered species and ecosystems (General). Habitat conservation. Ecosystem management. Conservation biology
Divisions:	Faculty of Science and Data Analytics (SCIENTICS) > Biology > 46201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Dechy Salsadilla Henwi Cahyan
Date Deposited:	08 Aug 2024 07:59
Last Modified:	08 Aug 2024 07:59
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/115155

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