Pengembangan Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Portabel Berbasis Iot Menggunakan Sensor Npk Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah

Azaruddin, Fathika Afrine (2025) Pengembangan Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Portabel Berbasis Iot Menggunakan Sensor Npk Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Merancang Dan Mengembangkan Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Kondisi Tanaman Bawang Merah Berbasis Internet Of Things (Iot) Yang Bersifat Otomatis Dan Portabel. Sistem Ini Terdiri Dari Esp32 Devkit V1 Sebagai Pengendali Pembacaan Data Sensor Npk Dan Raspberry Pi 5 Yang Digunakan Untuk Menangkap Gambar Tanaman Menggunakan Ip Camera Secara Berkala. Data Hasil Pembacaan Sensor Mencakup Parameter Tanah Seperti Suhu, Kelembapan, Ph, Konduktivitas, Nitrogen, Fosfor, Dan Kalium, Yang Ditampilkan Secara Real-Time Pada Lcd Dan Dikirimkan Ke Server Melalui Koneksi Wi-Fi. Sensor Npk Mampu Membaca Nilai Ph Tanah Dalam Rentang 5,6–6,7; Kelembapan Tanah Antara 23%–38%; Serta Kandungan Unsur Nitrogen, Fosfor, Dan Kalium Masing-Masing Berada Pada Kisaran 20–54 Mg/Kg, 5–14 Mg/Kg, Dan 21–56 Mg/Kg. Prototipe Ini Juga Diuji Menggunakan Aki Kering 12V Dan Mampu Beroperasi Mandiri Selama ±8 Jam 23 Menit Dalam Kondisi Penuh, Lebih Efisien Dibandingkan Dengan Penggunaan Dua Baterai Lithium Pada Penelitian Sebelumnya Yang Hanya Bertahan Selama 3–4 Jam. Dengan Casing Berbahan Abs Yang Ringan Dan Kuat, Serta Sistem Yang Sepenuhnya Terotomatisasi, Perangkat Ini Cocok Digunakan Untuk Monitoring Pertanian Di Area Lapangan Yang Tidak Memiliki Akses Listrik Permanen.
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This Research Aims To Design And Develop A Portable And Automated Internet Of Things (Iot)-Based Monitoring System For Shallot Plant Conditions. The System Integrates An Esp32 Devkit V1 As The Controller For Reading Data From The Npk Sensor And A Raspberry Pi 5 To Capture Plant Images Periodically Using An Ip Camera. The Sensor Readings Include Soil Parameters Such As Temperature, Humidity, Ph, Conductivity, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, And Potassium, Which Are Displayed In Real Time On An Lcd And Transmitted To The Server Via Wi-Fi. The Npk Sensor Successfully Measured Soil Ph Ranging From 5.6 To 6.7, Soil Moisture Between 23%–38%, And Nutrient Levels With Nitrogen Ranging From 20–54 Mg/Kg, Phosphorus From 5–14 Mg/Kg, And Potassium From 21–56 Mg/Kg. The Prototype Was Powered By A 12V Sealed Lead-Acid Battery And Operated Independently For Approximately ±8 Hours And 23 Minutes On A Full Charge, Showing Better Energy Efficiency Than Previous Systems Using Dual Lithium Batteries That Lasted Only 3–4 Hours. Enclosed In A Durable Yet Lightweight Abs Casing And Designed For Full Automation, This Device Is Highly Suitable For Agricultural Monitoring In Remote Areas Lacking Permanent Power Infrastructure.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bawang Merah, ESP32, IoT, IP Camera, Monitoring Pertanian, Portabel, Raspberry Pi, Sensor NPK, Agricultural Monitoring, ESP32, IoT, IP Camera, NPK Sensor, Portable System, Raspberry Pi, Shallots.
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.74 Linear programming T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD899 Waste control in special industries, plants, processes, etc T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS170 New products. Product Development
Divisions:	Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology (ELECTICS) > Information Technology > 59201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Fathika Afrine Azaruddin
Date Deposited:	28 Jul 2025 02:01
Last Modified:	28 Jul 2025 02:01
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/121740

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