Re-Desain Interior Pasar Wonokromo Surabaya Berbasis Komunitas Dengan Pendekatan Low-Maintenance Urban Design Guna Menunjang Efisiensi Operasional Perawatan Pasar

Anshori, Rifki Hakim (2025) Re-Desain Interior Pasar Wonokromo Surabaya Berbasis Komunitas Dengan Pendekatan Low-Maintenance Urban Design Guna Menunjang Efisiensi Operasional Perawatan Pasar. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pasar tradisional memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia. Sebagai ruang interaksi antara pedagang dan pembeli, pasar tradisional memiliki karakteristik khas yang membedakannya dari pasar modern, terutama dalam aspek interaksi sosial secara langsung dan proses tawar-menawar harga (Permatasari, 2024). Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, eksistensi pasar tradisional perlu dijaga dan dilestarikan. Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 112 Tahun 2007 menegaskan bahwa diperlukan upaya khusus dalam mempertahankan eksistensi dan fungsi pasar tradisional sebagai bagian dari sistem distribusi perdagangan nasional. Salah satu pasar tradisional yang memiliki sejarah panjang dan peran signifikan adalah Pasar Wonokromo di Kota Surabaya, yang telah berfungsi sebagai pusat aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat sejak era kolonial (Mait, 2017). Namun, kondisi pasar tersebut mengalami penurunan kualitas seiring waktu. Berdasarkan data dari PD Pasar Surya (2024), perawatan bangunan Pasar Wonokromo tidak berjalan secara optimal, yang disebabkan oleh keterbatasan anggaran, rendahnya kesadaran pedagang terhadap kebersihan, serta kurangnya tenaga petugas perawatan. Situasi ini mengakibatkan pasar menjadi kumuh dan tidak nyaman bagi pengunjung, sehingga berdampak pada penurunan jumlah pembeli serta aktivitas perdagangan secara keseluruhan. Padahal, Pasar Wonokromo pernah menjadi salah satu pusat perdagangan terbesar di Surabaya dan dikenal secara luas di kawasan Asia Tenggara (Mait, 2017). Sehingga menanggapi permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan upaya redesain interior Pasar Wonokromo yang menitikberatkan pada aspek perawatan bangunan, kenyamanan pengunjung, dan kesejahteraan komunitas pedagang. Redesain ini dirancang dengan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan PD Pasar Surya, para pedagang, dan pakar yang relevan guna menghasilkan solusi yang kontekstual dan berkelanjutan. Diharapkan, hasil dari redesain ini mampu mengembalikan fungsi Pasar Wonokromo sebagai pasar tradisional yang bersih, nyaman, dan sesuai dengan keinginan pengunjung serta ketentuan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 78 Tahun 2013 tentang Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Sarana Distribusi Perdagangan.
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Traditional markets play a vital role in the social and economic life of Indonesian society. As spaces for interaction between sellers and buyers, traditional markets have distinct characteristics that differentiate them from modern markets, particularly in terms of direct social interaction and the practice of price bargaining (Permatasari, 2024). In line with this, the existence of traditional markets needs to be preserved and sustained. Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 112 of 2007 emphasizes the need for specific efforts to maintain the existence and function of traditional markets as part of the national trade distribution system. One traditional market with a long history and significant role is the Wonokromo Market in the city of Surabaya, which has served as a center of economic activity since the colonial era (Mait, 2017). However, over time, the condition of the market has deteriorated. According to data from PD Pasar Surya (2024), the maintenance of Wonokromo Market buildings has not been carried out optimally, due to limited budgets, low awareness among traders regarding cleanliness, and a shortage of maintenance staff. This situation has caused the market to become rundown and uncomfortable for visitors, leading to a decline in the number of buyers and overall trading activity. In fact, Wonokromo Market was once one of the largest trading centers in Surabaya and was widely recognized across Southeast Asia (Mait, 2017). In response to these issues, there is a need for an interior redesign of Wonokromo Market, focusing on building maintenance, visitor comfort, and the well-being of the trader community. This redesign is planned with a participatory approach involving PD Pasar Surya, the traders, and relevant experts to produce a contextual and sustainable solution. It is hoped that the result of this redesign will restore the function of Wonokromo Market as a traditional market that is clean, comfortable, and aligned with visitor expectations and the provisions of the Ministry of Trade Regulation No. 78 of 2013 on the Development and Improvement of Trade Distribution Facilities.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pasar Tradisional, Perawatan Bangunan, Komunitas Pedagang, Partisipatif, Pengelolaan Pasar, Traditional Market, Building Maintenance, Trader Community, Participatory, Market Management
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2542.36 Sustainable architecture
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Interior Design > 90221-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Rifki Hakim Anshori
Date Deposited:	01 Aug 2025 03:10
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2025 03:10
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/124114

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