Modification of The Dharmais Woman and Child Cancer Care Hospital Building Using the Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) System

Firdaus, Rafiif Dzakiy (2026) Modification of The Dharmais Woman and Child Cancer Care Hospital Building Using the Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) System. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

The structural design of modern hospital buildings must ensure both functional performance and high seismic resilience, particularly in earthquake-prone regions such as Jakarta. This final project analyzes the modification of the Dharmais Woman and Child Cancer Care Hospital by replacing the original reinforced-concrete (RC) shear wall system with a Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) system combined with composite steel–concrete members. The study includes modelling and analysis in ETABS in accordance with SNI 1726:2019, SNI 1727:2020, and SNI 1729:2020, covering gravity and seismic load combinations, SPSW design, composite beams and columns, foundation design, and connection detailing. A comparative evaluation is then made between the modified SPSW structure and the existing RC shear-wall building in terms of dynamic characteristics and seismic performance.Response-spectrum analysis shows that the SPSW system slightly increases the lateral stiffness of the building. The fundamental periods in the X- and Y-directions decrease from approximately 3.265 s and 3.482 s (existing RC structure) to 3.179 s and 3.310 s (SPSW composite structure), corresponding to a stiffness increase of about 3–5%. Dynamic base-shear demands in the modified structure are on the order of 1.28×10⁴ kN (X) and 1.22×10⁴ kN (Y), which are about 11% and 6% lower, respectively, than those of the existing RC shear-wall system due to differences in stiffness distribution and effective seismic mass. Inter-story drift checks confirm that both configurations satisfy the SNI 1726:2019 drift limit of 2% of story height; however, the SPSW system reduces the maximum drift from about 47 mm to 32 mm in the X-direction (≈32% reduction) and from about 52 mm to 49 mm in the Y-direction (≈7% reduction). These results indicate that the SPSW–composite system can provide comparable or improved seismic performance relative to the existing RC shear-wall structure while maintaining acceptable drift control and ductile structural behavior, making it a viable alternative for high-rise hospital structures in high-seismic regions.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Steel Plate Shear Wall, SPSW, Seismic Performance, Structural Modification, Sustainable Cities and Communities.
Subjects: T Technology > TH Building construction > TH1095 Earthquakes and building
T Technology > TH Building construction > TH2247 Shear walls--Materials
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Rafiif Dzakiy Firdaus
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2026 06:36
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2026 06:36
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/130506

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