Implementasi Sistem Openstack Dalam Pembuatan Private Cloud Sebagai Sarana Virtualisasi Dalam Lingkup Departemen Teknologi Informasi ITS

Setyadharma, I Made Dindra (2022) Implementasi Sistem Openstack Dalam Pembuatan Private Cloud Sebagai Sarana Virtualisasi Dalam Lingkup Departemen Teknologi Informasi ITS. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pada era digital ini, terjadi peningkatan terhadap kebutuhan dan permintaan pengadaan cloud computing. Diperkirakan bahwa ukuran pasar global mengenai cloud computing sendiri akan mencapai 947.3 miliar Dolar Amerika pada tahun 2026. Saat ini, pangsa pasar cloud computing didominasi oleh perusahaan besar seperti Amazon Web Service, Microsoft Azure, maupun Google Cloud. Teknologi Openstack membuka peluang bagi Departemen Teknologi Informasi ITS dalam pembuatan private cloud. Implementasi Openstack menggunakan metode deployment multinode yang dikembangkan oleh Kolla Ansible untuk diimplementasikan dalam arsitektur komputer laboratorium Kota Cerdas dan Keamanan Siber, Teknologi Informasi ITS. Hasil implementasi Openstack diuji menggunakan tools Phoronix Test Suite, Ethr, dan Rally-Openstack untuk mendapatkan hubungan performa komputasi instance dengan banyaknya instance yang berjalan dan performa layanan Openstack dalam pembuatan instance dan pergantian flavor. Didapatkan hasil bahwa Performa CPU pada masing-masing instance akan mengalami penurunan dengan rata-rata penurunan 0,68 GFLOPS atau 1,41% seiring dengan semakin banyaknya instance. Performa memori pada masing-masing instance akan mengalami penurunan dengan rata-rata penurunan 0,37 GBps atau 4,46%. Untuk performa bandwidth pada jaringan lokal dan layanan Speedtest akan mengalami penurunan secara hiperbolis. Pada performa kecepatan pembangunan koneksi memiliki korelasi dengan banyaknya instance, namun tidak dapat ditarik kesimpulan yang konkrit dikarenakan uji coba mengalami ketidak-stabilan. Latensi jaringan instance tidak terlihat memiliki korelasi dengan banyaknya instance. Durasi pembuatan instance tidak terlalu terpengaruh terhadap banyaknya concurrent request dengan peningkatan durasi hanya sebesar 0,3 sekon. Untuk durasi pergantian flavor juga terpengaruh oleh banyaknya concurrent request, di mana durasi pergantian flavor dapat mencapai 2 kali lipat (pada 4 concurrent request) dari satu concurrent request namun mengalami ketidak-stabilan pada 5 atau lebih concurrent request.
KYPO Cyber Range Platform berhasil diimplementasikan dan berhasil menjalankan demo training linear dengan pengalokasian 1 pool sandbox untuk menjalankan training tersebut dengan menggunakan sumber daya Openstack sebesar 10 vCPU dan 14.3 GB memori.
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In this digital era, there is an increase in the need and demand for cloud computing procurement. It is estimated that the global market size regarding cloud computing alone will reach 947.3 billion US Dollars by 2026. Currently, the cloud computing market share is dominated by large companies such as Amazon Web Service, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud. Openstack technology opens up opportunities for the Department of Information Technology ITS in creating a private cloud. The Openstack implementation uses a multinode deployment method developed by Kolla Ansible to be implemented in the computer architecture of the Smart City and Cyber Security laboratory, ITS Information Technology. The results of the Openstack implementation were tested using the Phoronix Test Suite, Ethr, and Rally-Openstack tools to get the relationship of instance computing performance with the number of instances running and the performance of Openstack services in creating instances and changing flavors. The results show that CPU performance on each instance will decrease with an average decrease of 0.68 GFLOPS or 1.41% as the number of instances increases. Memory performance on each instance will decrease with an average decrease of 0.37 GBps or 4.46%. For bandwidth performance on the local network and Speedtest service, it will decrease hyperbolically. The connection establishment speed performance has a correlation with the number of instances, but no concrete conclusions can be drawn due to the instability of the test. Instance network latency does not appear to have a correlation with the number of instances. The duration of instance creation is not too affected by the number of concurrent requests with an increase in duration of only 0.3 seconds. The flavor change duration is also affected by the number of concurrent requests, where the flavor change duration can reach 2 times (at 4 concurrent requests) of one concurrent request but experiences instability at 5 or more concurrent requests. KYPO Cyber Range Platform was successfully implemented and successfully ran a training demo by allocating 1 sandbox pool to run the training using Openstack resources of 10 vCPUs and 14.3 GB of memory.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSTI 004.678 2 Set i-1 2025
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Cloud Computing, Openstack, Virtualisasi, Cyber Range, KYPO CRP,
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76.585 Cloud computing. Mobile computing.
Divisions:	Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology (ELECTICS) > Information Technology > 59201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Mr. Marsudiyana -
Date Deposited:	22 Apr 2026 05:36
Last Modified:	22 Apr 2026 05:36
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/132858

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