Rancang Bangun Sistem Metering dan Pembayaran Digital Pada Prototipe SPKLU Berbasis QRIS dan IoT

Putra, Rachmadhana Dwinanda (2026) Rancang Bangun Sistem Metering dan Pembayaran Digital Pada Prototipe SPKLU Berbasis QRIS dan IoT. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perkembangan kendaraan listrik di Indonesia yang cukup pesat menuntut ketersediaan infrastruktur Stasiun Pengisian Kendaraan Listrik Umum (SPKLU) yang tidak hanya mampu menyediakan energi, tetapi juga memiliki sistem metering, autentikasi, dan pembayaran yang terintegrasi. Penelitian ini merancang dan membangun sebuah prototipe SPKLU skala mini yang dilengkapi sistem metering energi dan pembayaran digital berbasis QRIS serta terhubung dengan Internet of Things (IoT). Sistem metering pada prototipe SPKLU ini menggunakan sensor PZEM-016 untuk mengukur tegangan, arus, daya, dan energi secara real-time. Untuk mendukung keamanan, diperlukan proses autentikasi pengguna yang dilakukan menggunakan modul RFID RC522, sementara untuk proses pembayaran digital memanfaatkan QRIS melalui integrasi API pada backend server. Untuk sistem kendali yang digunakan, yaitu mikrokontroler ESP32 yang akan mengatur pembacaan sensor, komunikasi HTTP dengan platform IoT, dan kontrol relay selama proses charging berlangsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rekayasa prototipe, meliputi tahap analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak, serta pengujian sistem. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu melakukan pengukuran energi dengan stabil, menampilkan data secara real-time melalui dashboard IoT, memverifikasi pembayaran melalui QRIS, serta mengendalikan proses charging berdasarkan status transaksi.
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The rapid growth of electric vehicles in Indonesia requires the availability of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (SPKLU) that not only supply energy but also integrate metering, authentication, and payment systems. This study designs and develops a prototype of an SPKLU equipped with an energy metering system and a digital payment mechanism based on QRIS, integrated through the Internet of Things (IoT). The metering system uses the PZEM-016 sensor to measure voltage, current, power, and energy in real time. To support system security, user authentication is implemented using the RFID RC522 module, while the digital payment process utilizes QRIS through API integration on the backend server. The system is controlled by an ESP32 microcontroller, which manages sensor readings, HTTP communication with the IoT platform, and relay control during the charging process. This study adopts a prototype engineering method, consisting of requirement analysis, design, hardware and software implementation, and system testing. The results are expected to show that the system can measure energy stably, display real-time data through an IoT dashboard, verify digital payments via QRIS, and control the charging process based on transaction status.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	SPKLU, IoT, QRIS, Sistem Metering, ESP32, RFID. SPKLU, IoT, QRIS, Metering System, ESP32, RFID.
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK351 Electric measurements.
Divisions:	Faculty of Electrical Technology > Electrical Engineering > 20201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Rachmadhana Dwinanda Putra
Date Deposited:	28 Jul 2026 02:02
Last Modified:	28 Jul 2026 02:02
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/137948

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