Penambahan Fitur Location Sharing Pada Aplikasi MeccaBot Berbasis Low-Code Melalui Metode Design Thinking

Rafifah, Mutiara Nurshadrina (2026) Penambahan Fitur Location Sharing Pada Aplikasi MeccaBot Berbasis Low-Code Melalui Metode Design Thinking. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pelaksanaan ibadah haji dan umrah melibatkan mobilitas jemaah dalam lingkungan yang padat dan dinamis, sehingga keluarga di tanah air sering kesulitan memperoleh informasi mengenai keberadaan jemaah. Aplikasi MeccaBot telah digunakan sebagai aplikasi pendamping ibadah, namun belum menyediakan fitur yang memungkinkan pemantauan lokasi jemaah oleh keluarga. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan fitur location sharing pada aplikasi MeccaBot. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Design Thinking dengan pendekatan human-centered yang meliputi tahapan Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, dan Test, serta dibatasi pada satu siklus pengembangan. Kebutuhan pengguna digali melalui wawancara langsung terhadap tiga jemaah dan tiga anggota keluarga jemaah pada tahap Empathize, kemudian disintesis pada tahap Define sebagai dasar perancangan solusi. Fitur location sharing diimplementasikan menggunakan platform low-code AppSheet, Google Apps Script sebagai backend serverless, dan Google Sheets sebagai basis data, dengan mekanisme otorisasi berbasis pencocokan email serta notifikasi email otomatis kepada keluarga. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap enam partisipan yang terdiri atas tiga jemaah dan tiga anggota keluarga menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS), dengan skor rata-rata 75,4 yang termasuk kategori Good. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fitur location sharing dapat diterapkan dan berjalan pada aplikasi MeccaBot dengan hasil pengujian yang baik, tanpa mengklaim aspek keamanan teknis secara kuantitatif.
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The implementation of Hajj and Umrah involves high mobility within dense and dynamic environments, which often makes it difficult for families to obtain information regarding the pilgrims' whereabouts. MeccaBot has been used as a digital pilgrimage companion application; however, it does not yet provide a feature that allows families to monitor pilgrims' locations. Therefore, this study aims to design and implement a location sharing feature in the MeccaBot application. This research employs the Design Thinking method with a human- centered approach, consisting of the empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test stages, and is limited to a single development cycle. User needs were gathered through direct interviews with three pilgrims and three family members of pilgrims during the empathize stage, and were then synthesized in the define stage as the basis for solution design. The location sharing feature was implemented using the low-code platform AppSheet, Google Apps Script as the serverless backend, and Google Sheets as the database, with an email-matching-based authorization mechanism and automated email notifications to families. Testing was conducted with six participants consisting of three pilgrims and three family members using the System Usability Scale (SUS), obtaining an average score of 75.4, which falls into the Good category. The results of this study demonstrate that the location sharing feature can be implemented and runs well within the MeccaBot application, without claiming quantitative technical security aspects.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	MeccaBot, Location Sharing, Design Thinking, Low-Code, SUS.
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76.585 Cloud computing. Mobile computing. Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76.76.A65 Application software. Enterprise application integration (Computer systems) T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.6 Management information systems
Divisions:	Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology (ELECTICS) > Information System > 57201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Mutiara Nurshadrina Rafifah
Date Deposited:	01 Aug 2026 03:41
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2026 03:41
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/141255

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