Arsitektur Dan Gender : Perancangan Beauty Center Dengan Pendekatan Gender Space Sebagai Representasi Desain Yang Responsif Terhadap Karakter Gender

Fitriani, Putri Jasmine (2026) Arsitektur Dan Gender : Perancangan Beauty Center Dengan Pendekatan Gender Space Sebagai Representasi Desain Yang Responsif Terhadap Karakter Gender. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perkembangan gaya hidup modern menyebabkan kebutuhan akan perawatan diri (self-care)
dan wellness tidak lagi didominasi oleh perempuan, tetapi juga menjadi kebutuhan bagi laki
laki. Namun, sebagian besar beauty center masih dirancang dengan pendekatan ruang yang
cenderung seragam sehingga belum mampu mengakomodasi perbedaan kebutuhan spasial dan
perilaku pengguna berdasarkan gender. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu pendekatan
perancangan yang mampu merespon kebutuhan pria dan wanita secara lebih kontekstual.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang Beauty Center dengan pendekatan Gender Space
sebagai representasi ruang yang responsif terhadap perbedaan gender. Metode yang digunakan
adalah Concept-Based Framework dengan tahapan identifikasi permasalahan, pengembangan
konsep, pemetaan teori ke elemen arsitektur, hingga penerapan konsep pada rancangan.
Pendekatan Gender Space didukung oleh teori Behavior Setting untuk memahami hubungan
antara perilaku pengguna dan karakter ruang. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan
kebutuhan ruang pria dan wanita tidak diwujudkan melalui pemisahan ruang secara menyeluruh,
melainkan melalui perbedaan pengalaman ruang yang tercermin pada tingkat privasi,
keterbukaan, kontrol visual, pola sirkulasi, pencahayaan, material, serta suasana ruang. Dengan
demikian, Beauty Center yang dirancang diharapkan mampu menjadi wadah perawatan yang
tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan fungsional, tetapi juga memberikan pengalaman ruang yang
nyaman, adaptif, dan responsif terhadap perbedaan gender.
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The increasing awareness of self-care and wellness has led beauty centers to no longer serve
women exclusively, but also men who possess different spatial needs and behavioral patterns.
However, most beauty centers are still designed using a uniform spatial approach, which has
not adequately accommodated gender-based user needs. Therefore, a design approach that is
more responsive to gender differences is required. This study aims to design a Beauty Center
using the Gender Space approach as a representation of spaces that are responsive to gender
differences. The design method employed is Concept-Based Framework, supported by the
theories of Gender Space and Behavior Setting. The Gender Space theory is used to understand
how spatial characteristics can respond to gender-related needs, while Behavior Setting theory
explains the relationship between user behavior and spatial organization. The design results
demonstrate that the differences in spatial needs between man and women are not manifested
through complete physical separation, but rather through differences in spatial experiences
reflected in levels of privacy, openness, visual control, circulation patterns, lighting, materials,
and atmosphere. This Beauty Center is expected to serve not only as a facility for beauty
treatments and wellness activities but also as an adaptive environment that provides
comfortable and meaningful spatial experiences responsive to gender differences.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Beauty Center, Gender Space, Behavior Setting, Arsitektur dan Gender ========================================================== Beauty Center, Gender Space, Behavior Setting, Architecture and Gender
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design.
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Putri Jasmine Fitriani
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 08:07
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 08:09
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/143485

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