Studi Perubahan Lahan Pertanian ke Non Pertanian di Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2000 - 2005

Rahmafuri, Arta Widya (2010) Studi Perubahan Lahan Pertanian ke Non Pertanian di Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2000 - 2005. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian di Kabupaten Tulungagung menimbulkan implikasi negatif pada kondisi swasembada pangan dan perekonomian. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari penurunan jumlah produksi dan tenaga kerja pertanian yang ada. Selain itu, luas lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Tulungagung juga semakin berkurang dan diikuti oleh peningkatan luas lahan non pertanian. Akibatnya lahan pertanian beralih fungsi menjadi non pertanian.
Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan arahan pengendalian terhadap perubahan penggunaan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian yang terjadi di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Tahapan analisis yang dilakukan yang pertama yaitu mengidentifikasi karakteristik perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian, kedua analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi dan ketiga merumuskan pola perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian dengan analisis Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) serta tipologi perubahannya.
Dari hasil analisis terhadap karakteristik perubahan lahan diperoleh rata-rata perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian mencapai 8,27 Ha per tahun dengan dominasi penggunaan lahannya adalah perumahan, industri, kemudian perdagangan dan jasa. Kemudian berdasarkan analisis regresi didapatkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian. Faktor yang pertama adalah tingkat urbanisasi, kedua perkembangan struktur ekonomi, ketiga rasio nilai lahan, keempat tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk dan yang kelima adalah tingkat aksesibilitas. Berdasarkan analisis Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) diperoleh pola perubahan lahannya memusat (klasifikasi sangat cepat) di kecamatan-kecamatan yang sifatnya urban dengan tipologi perubahan pada masing-masing faktor dan tingkat perubahannya.
Menanggapi kecenderungan perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian tersebut di atas, maka arahan pengendalian perubahan lahan pertanian ke non pertanian di Kabupaten Tulungagung disarankan didasarkan pada tipologi perubahannya di masing-masing kecamatan. Tipologi perubahan lahan pertanian tersebut mampu menjelaskan kondisi pada masing-masing faktor dan tingkat perubahan lahan pertanian yang terjadi. Dengan demikian arahan pengendalian dapat sesuai dengan kondisi perubahannya (sangat cepat, cepat, sedang dan lambat).
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The changes of agricultural land use to non agricultural land use in Tulungagung regency had occurred the negative impact to food production and economic condition in Tulungagung. It could be seen in the loss of production quantity and the decrease of worker in agricultural activity. Besides that, the large of agriculture land in Tulungagung also decreased and followed by the increasing of non agriculture land.
This research is purposed to give such a control direction for the changes of agricultural land use to non agricultural land use which is happened in Tulungagung regency. The first step of analysis was characteristic identification of the changes of agricultural land use to non agricultural land use. The second was analysis factors that affected the changes by using regression analysis and the third was formulated the changes of agricultural land use to non agricultural land use pattern by MDS analysis and formulated it's typology.
The result of land use changes characteristic analysis is an average of agricultural land use changes to non agricultural land use that reach 8,27 Ha per year and it's dominated by another land use such settlement, industry, trade and services. Based on regression analysis factors that affected the changes of agricultural land use to non agricultural land use are found. They are level of urbanization, economic development structure, land value ratio, level of community growth and level of accessibility. It's also found by MDS that the pattern of land use changes is centered (very fast classification) in district-district that still in urban character with it's changes typology on it's each factors and it's level of changes.
As reaction of this agricultural land use changes inclination to non agricultural land use, is control direction of this changes in Tulungagung regency is suggested based on it's changes typology in each district. This changes typology of agricultural land is able to explain the condition of each factors and it's level of agricultural land changes that happened. Thus, it's control direction could be adjust with it's changes condition (very fast, fast, medium and slow).

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSPW 333.731 3 Rah s
Uncontrolled Keywords:	kegiatan, pengaruh, kinerja ja/an serta bangkitan dan tarilcan, activities, influence, road performance. generation and attraction
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT133 City and Towns. Land use,urban
Divisions:	Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	magang .
Date Deposited:	20 Oct 2026 01:26
Last Modified:	20 Oct 2026 01:26
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/145680

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