Destilasi Minyak Atsiri Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth) dengan Metode Hidrodestilasi Modifikasi

Nidiya, Nidiya (2012) Destilasi Minyak Atsiri Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth) dengan Metode Hidrodestilasi Modifikasi. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Minyak nilam (A), (B), dan (C) yang berasal dari daerah tempat tumbuh yang berbeda telah diisolasi menggunakan metode penyulingan (destilasi) biasa dan metode penyulingan modifikasi. Prinsip penyulingan modifikasi adalah penambahan aliran udara yang mampu mengurangi senyawa-senyawa terpen hidrokarbon non-oksigenasi yang bertitik didih lebih rendah sehingga dapat menghasilkan rendemen minyak nilam yang lebih besar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan metode penyulingan modifikasi pada sampel (B) mengandung kelompok senyawa terpen hidrokarbon teroksigenasi yang memiliki rendemen lebih besar pada metode penyulingan modifikasi (38,22 %) daripada metode penyulingan biasa (35,45%).
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Patchouli oil (A), (B), and (C) from different growing regions place has been isolated using the usual method of distillation and the distillation method with modification. The principle of distillation modification is the addition of air flow that can reduce the terpene hydrocarbon non-oxygenation compounds of the lower boiling so as to produce patchouli oil yield is greater. The results showed that the modified distillation method in the sample (B) containing a group of terpene hydrocarbon oxygenated compounds which have a greater yield of the modified distillation method (38.22%) than the usual distillation method (35.45%).

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Additional Information: RSKi 542.4 Nid d
Uncontrolled Keywords: minyak atsiri, patchouli alcohol, Pogostemon cablin Benth, insektisida alami,antioksidan, essential oil, patchouli alcohol, Pogostemon cablin Benth.
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry > QD481 Chemical structure.
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Science > Chemistry > 47201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: magang .
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2026 01:49
Last Modified: 20 Oct 2026 01:49
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/145682

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