TRIARYOSI, URANDY (2014) PERENCANAAN DESAIN MESIN REAKTOR HIDROLISIS DENGAN KAPASITAS 3 LITER DENGAN MEKANISME POROS BERPUTAR SECARA HORIZONTAL. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Preview |
Text
2111030002-Non Degree.pdf - Accepted Version Download (3MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Sudah banyak mesin pencampur dan pemanas di industri
kimia. Salah satu proses yang menggunakan mesin ini adalah proses Hidrolisis. Hidrolisis adalah reaksi kimia yang memecah molekul air menjadi kation hidrogen dan anion hidroksida melalui suatu proses kimia. Untuk memecahkan molekul dibutuhkan reactor hidrolisis yang berguna merubah bentuk bahan ke bentuk lain. Variable yang mempengaruhi proses hidrolisis antara lain factor pengadukan,katalis,komposisi bahan, suhu dan tekanan. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan reaktor hidrolisis yang mempunyai mekanisme pengadukan dengan poros berputar secara horizontal. Perencanaan mesin reactor hidrolisis dimulai dengan melakukan observasi ke laboratorium kimia. Kemudian merancang desain reactor ,mekanisme proses pengadukan, kapasitas tabung reactor dan melakukan perhitungan elemen mesin mulai dari menghitung gaya dan daya motor, system transmisi,poros, pasak dan bantalan.
Hasil perancangan dan perhitungan didapatkan mesin
pencampur dengan daya 62,7 Watt. Belt menggunakan V-Belt Type A yang menghubungkan pulley berdiameter 160 mm dan 140 mm. Diameter poros yang dipakai pada mesin reactor ini adalah 2,46 mm.
=====================================================================================================
It's been a lot of mixing and heating machine in the chemical
industry. One of the processes that use these machines is the process
of hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that breaks down
water molecules into hydrogen cations and hydroxide anions through
a chemical process. Molecules needed to solve the hydrolysis reactor
is useful to change the shape of the material to another form.
Variables that affect the process of hydrolysis among other
factors stirring, catalyst, composition, temperature and pressure. It
is therefore necessary that the hydrolysis reactor with a stirring
mechanism having a rotating shaft horizontally.
Planning engine hydrolysis reactor begins with observation
to the chemical laboratory. Then design the reactor design, the
mechanism of the mixing process, the capacity of the tube reactor
and calculating machine elements ranging from counting style and
power motors, transmissions, axles, pegs and pads.
The results of the design and calculation obtained mixing
machine with 62.7 Watt power. Belt use V-Belt Type A that connects
the pulley diameter of 160 mm and 140 mm. Shaft diameter reactor
used in this machine is 2.46 mm.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSM 621.815 Tri p |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | reaktor, hidrolisis, pencampur |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ230 Machine design |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Mechanical Engineering > 21401-(D3) Diploma 3 |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jan 2017 03:00 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Feb 2023 05:58 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/3898 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |