Wardani, Dhien Kusuma (2015) Pengaruh Rasio Resin Dan Hardener Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Matri Bahan Komposit Serat Rambut Manusia. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh rasio
hardener dan resin pada komposit serat rambut manusia.
Limbah rambut kering yang sudah bersih dan direndam dalam
NaOH 1 M selama 60 menit dibilas dengan air bersih dan
dikeringkan. Serat rambut yang sudah kering ditambahkan
pada matrik dengan rasio fraksi volum tetap (serat:matriks,
30%:70%) untuk dibuat material komposit. Sedangkan rasio
epoxy dan hardener dengan perbandingan yaitu 50%:50%,
60%:40%, 70%:30%, 80%:20%. Katalis yang digunakan
untuk komposit dengan resin polyester yaitu 1 tetes, 2 tetes, 3
tetes, dan 4 tetes dengan volume cetakan 11,69 ml. Hasil dari
pengujian ini didapatkan kekuatan mekanik tertinggi untuk
komposit serat rambut manusia dengan matrik epoxy yaitu
sebesar 4,5 kgf/mm2, elongasi 6,32%, dan densitas 1,0908
gr/ml pada perbandingan resin dan epoxy 60:40. Sedangkan
pada komposit serat rambut manusia bermatriks polyester
kekuatan mekanik tertinggi yaitu sebesar 3,4 kgf/mm2,
elongasi 3,84% dan densitas 1,23 gr/ml pada jumlah katalis 4
tetes.
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The effect of resin and hardener on human fiber
composite have been successfully carried out. Dried and
cleaned human hair soaked in NaOH 1 M for 60 minutes, and
then rinsed by aquades followed by convective drying. This
processed hair was added in the matrix in a constant volume
fraction ratio (fiber:matrix = 30%:70%). Variation epoxy and
hardener used was 50%:50%, 60%:40%, 70%:30%,
80%:20%. The amount of catalyst employed was also varied;
1.e. 1 – 4 drops in a constant volume of mold; i.e. 11.69 ml.
The highest properties obtained for human hair reinforced
epoxy matrix were 4.5 kgf/mm2, 6,32% and 1.0908 gr/ml for
tensile strength, elongation and density, respectively. The
above data was obtained for resin-to-epoxy ratio of 60:40.
Whereas for human hair reinforced polyester matrix, it was
obtained 3.4 kgf/mm2, 3,84% and 1.23 gr/ml for tensile
strength, elongation and density, respectively, for sample with
catalyst amounts of 4 drops.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSF 620.118 War p |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Komposit, Resin, Katalis, Serat Rambut Manusia |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA418.9 Composite materials. Laminated materials. |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Physics Engineering > 30201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Aug 2017 08:08 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2018 07:30 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/48457 |
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