Sumarna, Muhammad Zuhdi (2016) Analisis Kelayakan Alternatif Investasi Kapal Penangkap Ikan Di Kabupaten Rembang. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Kabupaten Rembang terletak di pantai utara Jawa Tengah, dengan luas
wilayah sekitar 1.014 km2 dengan panjang garis pantai 63 km. Saat ini tingkat
pemanfaatan potensi sumberdaya ikan di Laut Jawa telah mencapai 130%
(overfishing). Penyebab overfishing dikarenakan banyak kapal penangkap ikan
yang berukuran 5 GT yang diperuntukan hingga 12 mil dan tidak mampu untuk
berlayar ke laut lepas, sehingga mayoritas kapal berebut ikan di wilayah yang
sempit. Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan mengembangkan
usaha salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah melakukan investasi kapal
yang mampu menjangkau ZEE. Dipilih kapal 30 GT yang sudah umum digunakan
di Kabupaten Rembang dan kapal 150 GT dimana dengan kapasitas yang besar
dan dilengkapi mesin pembekuan. Selain itu kedua alternatif kapal penangkap
ikan mampu mencapai ZEE sehingga dapat mengurangi overfishing yang terjadi.
Dari hasil penelitian terhadap alternatif kapal 30 GT dan 150 GT purse seine
diperoleh nilai NPV Rp 987,042,158 dan Rp 2,159,270,019 serta IRR sebesar
35.04% dan 24.42%. Dari kedua alternatif dilakukan analisis sensitifitas dan
analisis incremental. Analisis incremental dilakukan untuk mengetahui
perbandingan antara kedua alternatif kapal. Berdasarkan analisis incremental
diperoleh bahwa investasi kapal 150 GT purse seine lebih menguntungkan.
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Rembang is located on the northern coast of Central Java, with an area of
approximately 1,014 km2 with a coastline of 63 km. The current rate of utilization
of fish resources in the Java Sea has reached 130% (overfishing). Causes of
overfishing because a lot of fishing vessels with a capacity of 5 GT allocated up to
12 miles and not able to sail out to ZEE, so the majority of fishing boats scramble
in narrow areas. So as to improve competitiveness and develop the business one
way to do is to invest vessel that capable of reaching ZEE. Selected 30 GT vessel
which has ben commonly used in Rembang and 150 GT vessel which is large and
equipped with freezer. Besides the two alternative fishing vessels capable of
reaching the ZEE as to reduce overfishing that occured. From the result of
research on alternative vessel 30 GT and 150 GT purse seine obtained NPV Rp
987,042,158 and Rp 2,159,270,019 and IRR of 35.04% and 24.42%. From both
alternative performed a sensitivity analysis and incremental analysis. Incremental
analysis performed to determine the comparison between the two alternatives.
Based on the incremental analysis shows that investment of 150 GT purse seine
vessels more profitable.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSI 338.456 Sum a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | overfishing, investasi kapal, NPV, IRR, analisis sensitifitas, analisis incremental, vessel investment, sensitivity analysis, incremental analysis. |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH337.5 Fishing ports--Design and construction V Naval Science > VC Naval Maintenance > VC 270-279 Equipment of vessels, supplier,allowances,etc |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Industrial Engineering > 26201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Anis Wulandari |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Aug 2017 05:25 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Aug 2017 05:25 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/48492 |
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