Penempatan DG Menggunakan Metode PSO pada Jaringan Distribusi Mikrogrid untuk Meminimalisasi Rugi Daya

Satria, Dwiky Alif (2015) Penempatan DG Menggunakan Metode PSO pada Jaringan Distribusi Mikrogrid untuk Meminimalisasi Rugi Daya. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Technology Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Mikrogrid merupakan sumber tenaga listrik dengan energi yang
terbarukan. Sistem tersebut menyalurkan daya dari berbagai sumber
energi dan menjaga keseimbangan antara kebutuhan daya beban dengan
daya pembangkitan. Sehingga diperlukan adanya suatu sistem
pengaturan beban yang handal dan memadai.Sehingga dalam sistem
mikrogrid ini diperlukan adanya pengamatan beberapa besaran, seperti
profil tegangan bus, aliran daya nyata dan daya reaktif dalam saluran,
pengaruh pengaturan kembali jaringan dan pemasangan peralatanperalatan
pengaturan untuk kondisi beban yang berbeda-beda guna
memperoleh kondisi operasi sistem tenaga listrik yang optimal. Dalam
sistem tenaga listrik, besaran-besaran tersebut dapat diketahui dengan
cara melakukan analisis aliran beban (load flow analysis) untuk
peletakan DG dan kemudian di optimasi dengan metode PSO sehingga
dapat meminimalkan rugi daya pada jaringan distribusi mikrogid IEEE
34 bus.Pada simulasi akhir didapatkan lokasi penempatan DG pada bus
26,28,8,dan 19. Setelah dilakukan optimasi maka didapatkan nilai rugi
daya minimal sebesar 1115,08 W dimana sebelum dilakukan optimasi
didapat nilai rugi daya sebesar 21756,10 W. Simulasi pada matlab juga
divalidasi dengan Etap kemudian didapat perbedaan nilai sudut tegangan
yang cukup signifikan ketika nilai Dg 4 (bus 19) dimasukkan.
=====================================================================================================
Microgrid is a source of electricity with renewable energy. Such
systems distribute power from various energy sources and maintain a
balance between the needs of power load power generation. So
necessary to have a regulatory system that is reliable and adequate load.
So in this microgrid system needed some amount of observations, such
as bus voltage profile, the real power flow and reactive power in the
channel, the effect of setting back the network and installation of
equipment settings for different load conditions vary in order to obtain
the operating conditions of electric power system optimal. In the electric
power system, the quantities can be determined by the load flow analysis
(load flow analysis) for laying DG and later in optimization with PSO
method so as to minimize power losses in the distribution network
mikrogid IEEE 34 bus. At the end of the simulation obtained DG
placement locations on the bus 26,28,8, and 19. After the optimization,
the obtained value of the minimum power loss of 1115,08 W where
before the optimization of power loss values obtained by 21756.30 W.
Simulation in matlab also validated with Etap then obtained voltage
angle value difference is significant when the value of Dg 4 (bus 19) is
inserted..

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSE 621.319 Sat o
Uncontrolled Keywords: Particle swarm optimization; mikrogrid; distributed generation
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK201 Electric Power Transmission
Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology > Electrical Engineering > 20201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Mr. Tondo Indra Nyata
Date Deposited: 09 Aug 2018 02:06
Last Modified: 09 Aug 2018 02:06
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/59233

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