Sri, Mulyani (2019) Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketahanan Metastasis Pasien Kanker Serviks di Rumah Sakit XYZ Menggunakan Regresi Cox Proportional Hazard. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Salah satu penyakit berbahaya yang sering menyerang kaum wanita adalah kanker serviks. Kanker serviks merupakan suatu tumor ganas yang tumbuh di leher rahim yang merupakan daerah organ reproduksi wanita. Setiap tahunnya terdapat 270.000 wanita meninggal akibat kanker serviks dan 85 persen dari negara berkembang. Sampai saat ini kanker masih menjadi penyakit serius dan dapat menyebab¬kan kematian karena kemampuannya menyebar didalam tubuh. Banyaknya penderita kanker serviks menandakan bahwa proses penanganan kanker serviks belum maksimal terutama di Indonesia yang tergolong negara berkembang. Dalam hal ini waktu ketahanan pasien menjadi hal yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan untuk tidak mengalami metastasis pada pasien kanker serviks menggunakan regresi Cox Proportional Hazard (PH). Data yang digunakan adalah data rekam medis pasien kanker serviks Rumah Sakit XYZ tahun 2008 sampai 2017. Hasil log rank menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antar kelompok pada faktor stadium, status pernikahan dan operasi. Regresi Cox PH dengan model terbaik menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketahanan pasien yaitu usia 46-65 tahun, stadium IV dan status pernikahan yang menikah dan janda.
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One of the most dangerous diseases that often affect women is cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the cervix which is the area of female reproductive organs. Every year there was 270,000 women died because cervical cancer and 85 percent from developing country. The reason cancer becomes a serious illness and cause death because of its ability to spread in the body. Many people with cervical cancer indicate that the treatment process of cervical cancer is not maximized, especially in Indonesia, which is classified as developing country. The purpose of this research is to know the factors that affect the survival of cervical cancer patients using the Cox Proportional Hazard regression. The data used is the medical record of the cervical cancer patients at XYZ Hospital from 2008 to 2017. The result of a log rank test indicates there are differences between groups in the stage, marital status and surgery. Regression Cox PH with the best model suggests that the factors that have a significant effect on survival of cervical cancer patients are 46-65 years old, stage IV and married and widow status.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSSt 519.546 Sri a-1 2019 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cervical Cancer, Cox Proportional Hazard Regression, Hazard Ratio, Survival Analysis |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA278.2 Regression Analysis. Logistic regression Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76.6 Computer programming. R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R853.S7 Survival analysis (Biometry) R Medicine > RB Pathology |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Mathematics and Science > Statistics > 49201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mulyani Sri |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Jun 2023 06:04 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Jun 2023 06:04 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/64405 |
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