Arahan adaptasi kawasan rawan banjir rob di Kawasan Pantai Utara Surabaya

Prawira, Medhiansyah Putra (2014) Arahan adaptasi kawasan rawan banjir rob di Kawasan Pantai Utara Surabaya. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kenaikan permukaan air laut berdampak pada
munculnya bencana banjir rob di Kawasan Pantai Utara
Surabaya. Banjir rob ini menyebabkan terendamnya
permukiman, pertambakan dan pergudangan. Ketinggian
banjir rob yang meningkat setiap tahun berdampak pada
peningkatan luasan genangan yang ditimbulkan dan
peningkatan kerugian ekonomi masyarakat yang bekerja di
sektor rentan. Oleh sebab itu, arahan adaptasi yang efektif
diperlukan berdasarkan faktor kerentanan banjir rob di
Kawasan Pantai Utara Surabaya.
Dalam formulasi arahan adaptasi, peneliti
mengidentifikasi faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat
kerentanan banjir rob. Berdasarkan faktor kerentanan tersebut
akan dianalisa relevansi dan aplikasi adaptasi terhadap
bencana banjir rob menggunakan metode content analysis.
Analisis deksriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk menghasilkan
arahan adaptasi banjir rob.
Faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat
kerentanan banjir rob di Kawasan Pantai Utara Surabaya
dikelompokkan menjadi faktor kerentanan fisik, sosial,
ekonomi dan lingkungan. Dari keempat faktor tersebut
dirumuskan upaya adaptasinya sesuai dengan pendekatan
disaster risk management yaitu mitigasi, respon,
kesiapsiagaan dan pemulihan. Perencanaan dan penataan lingkungan pesisir merupakan upaya mitigasi. Persiapan
masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana merupakan upaya
kesiapsiagaan. Ketepatan penanganan dan pemenuhan
kebutuhan masyarakat merupakan fase respon. Sedangkan
rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi secara fisik, sosial, ekonomi dan
lingkungan merupakan fase pemulihan

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The rise of sea level impacts on tidal flooding in North Coast
area of Surabaya. The tidal flooding has submerged residential
areas, farms and warehousing. The height of the tidal flooding is
increasing every year, resulting in increased inundation area and
increased economic losses for people working in vulnerable sectors.
Therefore, an effective adaptation referral based on tidal flooding
vulnerability factors in North Coast area of Surabaya is needed.
In the formulation of adaptation referral, the researcher
identified the factors that affect the tidal flooding vulnerability. Based
on the vulnerability factors, relevance and application of adaptation
to tidal flooding were analyzed through content analysis. Qualitative
descriptive analysis was used to generate tidal flooding adaptation
referral.
The factors that affect the tidal flooding vulnerability in
North Coast area of Surabaya are classified into physical, social,
economic and environmental vulnerability factors. Of the four
factors, adaptation efforts were formulated in accordance with
disaster risk management approach, namely mitigation, response,
preparedness and recovery. Mitigation efforts include planning and
structuring of coastal environment. Preparedness efforts include
preparation of society in facing disasters. Response efforts include
the precision of handling and fulfillment of community needs.
Meanwhile, recovery efforts include rehabilitation and
reconstruction of physical, social, economic and environmental
aspects.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: RSPW 711.5 Pra a
Uncontrolled Keywords: Banjir rob; Kerentanan; Adaptasi; Pantai Utara Surabaya
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA278.55 Cluster analysis
Divisions: Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: - Taufiq Rahmanu
Date Deposited: 23 Jul 2019 02:42
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2019 02:42
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/64944

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