Studi Perbandingan Kinerja Routing Protocol Dinamis berdasarkan Jumlah Node Tetangga pada AODV dan DSR di Lingkungan VANETs

Devi, Novita Laksmi (2019) Studi Perbandingan Kinerja Routing Protocol Dinamis berdasarkan Jumlah Node Tetangga pada AODV dan DSR di Lingkungan VANETs. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) merupakan jaringan otonomi dan nirkabel yang memiliki karakteristik mobilitas yang tinggi dan terbatas pola pergerakan nodenya. Beberapa routing protocol yang dapat diimplementasikan pada VANETs adalah Ad hoc on demand Distance Vector (AODV) dan Dynamic Source Routing (DSR). AODV dan DSR merupakan reactive routing protocol, yaitu protokol yang akan mencari rute apabila node sumber akan mengirimkan data ke node tujuan. Keduanya memiliki fase route discovery yaitu proses meminta dan meneruskan informasi rute yang terdiri dari pengiriman route request dan route reply. Pada Tugas Akhir ini kedua routing protocol dimodifikasi pada bagian fase route discovery yaitu pada proses pengiriman route request. Modifikasi proses route request adalah dengan mengeleminasi jumlah neighbor node yang bertugas mengirim ulang paket route request. Lalu kedua routing protocol akan dibandingkan performanya untuk mengetahui routing protocol yang efektif digunakan pada VANETs di kehidupan sehari - hari. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa routing protocol AODV lebih cocok digunakan untuk lingkungan dengan jumlah node jarang sedangkan DSR cocok digunakan untuk lingkungan dengan jumlah node padat.
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Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) is a autonomous and self-organizing wireless communication network with high mobility dan have patterned movements nodes. Two routing protocols implements on VANETs are Ad-hoc on demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR). Both AODV and DSR are reactive routing protocol which form a route on demand when a node needs to send a packet to a destination node. Both have route discover phase where node sends route request and route reply to search for route to destination node. In this final project, both routing protocols are modified. The modified part is route discovery phase. The modification is done by eleminating number of neigboring nodes that assigned to rebroadcast route request. Both modified routing protocols were compared and then analyzed. Based on evaluation, it is found that AODV performance is better in an evironment with scarce nodes and DSR performance is better on an environment with dense nodes.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	AODV, DSR, neighbor nodes, VANETs
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.62 Simulation
Divisions:	Faculty of Information and Communication Technology > Informatics > 55201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Devi Novita Laksmi
Date Deposited:	23 Jul 2026 02:22
Last Modified:	23 Jul 2026 02:22
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/69947

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