Sofiyanurriyanti, . (2016) Implementasi Proses Bisnis Dalam Upaya Penerapan Green Hospital Menggunakan Life Cycle Assessment (Lca) (Studi Kasus: Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya). Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Rumah sakit merupakan institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang memberikan jasa
pelayanan kesehatan untuk pelayanan umum, tempat berkumpulnya orang sakit
maupun sehat. Lingkungan rumah sakit merupakan salah satu aspek yang juga perlu
diperhatikan dan juga perlu dikelola dengan baik. Implementasi proses bisnis
merupakan kegiatan aktivitas dari alur proses bisnis yang berdasarkan manajemen
rumah sakit yang dilakukan dimulai dari pelayanan rumah sakit terhadap pasien
yang baru datang, fasilitas yang disediakan selama pasien sakit selama pasien
menginap dan sampai pasien pulang (check out). Alur aktivitas proses bisnis yang
dilakukan merupakan kegiatan layanan utama terhadap penanganan rawat inap
pasien IDEF0 level 1, proses bisnis tahap verifikasi dan registrasi level 2, menerima
pasein dan memberikan tindakan medis level 3, rekomendasi rujuk rawat inap atau
rujuk ke instalasi level 4, kegiatan operasional level 5 dan sampai pasien keluar
rumah sakit level 6. Salah satu upaya pendekatan untuk mendukung pengelolaan
lingkungan yang sehat, bersih dan ramah lingkungan di rumah sakit adalah green
hospital. Penerapan green hospital ini mencakup lingkungan yang berwawasan
lingkungan hijau, efisiensi penggunaan air, energi listrik, penggunaan bahan
material yang baik serta pengurangan limbah yang baik. Begitu pula dengan
evaluasi dampak lingkungan yang dilakukan dirumah sakit terdapat ada lima jenis
kategori yang dirumah sakit yaitu limbah medis, limbah non medis, limbah medis
tajam, penggunaan air dan penggunaan listrik sedangkan untuk pengolahan data
menggunakan software simapro. Penilaiaan dampak dilakukan dengan penentuan
beberapa langkah meliputi characteristization, damage assessment, normalization,
weighting dan single score. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan dampak
lingkungan adalah Eco Indikator 99 untuk melihat beberapa dampak lingkungan
meliputi carcinogens, respiratory organics, climate change, radiation, ozone
layaer, ecotoxity, acidification/ euthrophication, land use, minerals, dan fossil fuel.
Sedangkan untuk menilai dampak lingkungan pada limbah dapat dilihat dari hasil
life cycle assessment berdasarkan characterization, normalization weighting dan
single score.dampak lingkungan yang dihasilkan dirumah sakit yang mempengaruhi
human health sebesar 0.153209 Pt, eco system quality sebesar 0.178514 Pt, dan
resources 0.359308 Pt.
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The hospital is a health care institution that provides health services to the public
service, a gathering place for the sick and the healthy. The hospital environment is
one aspect that should not be overlooked and also need to be managed properly.
Implementation of business processes is an activity the activity of business process
flows based hospital management is done starting from hospital services to patients
who are newly arrived, the facilities provided for the patient during the patient's
hospital stay and until the patient return (check out). Flow activity business processes
are carried out an activity of the main service for the handling of hospitalization of
patients IDEF0 level 1, business process stages of verification and registration level
2, receiving pasein and provide medical action level 3, recommendation refer
hospitalization or refer to the installation level 4, the operational activities level 5
and get patients out of hospital level 6. one approach attempts to support the
management of a healthy environment, clean and friendly environment in the hospital
is a hospital green. This includes the application of green hospital environment
environmentally green, efficient use of water, electricity, use of good materials and
good waste reduction. Similarly, the environmental impact assessment is carried out
in the hospital there are five types of categories that the hospital is medical waste,
non-medical waste, medical waste sharp, use of water and electricity usage while
processing the data using software simapro. Penilaiaan impact made with the
determination steps include characteristization, damage assessment, normalization,
weighting and a single score. The method used in conducting the environmental
impact is the Eco Indicator 99 to see some of the environmental impacts include
carcinogens, respiratory organics, climate change, radiation, ozone layaer, ecotoxity,
acidification / euthrophication, land use, minerals, and fossil fuel. Meanwhile, to
assess the environmental impacts of waste can be seen from the results of life cycle
assessment based characterization, normalization and weighting the resulting single
score.dampak hospital environment that affect human health at Pt 0.153209,
0.178514 eco system quality of Pt and Pt 0.359308 resources.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RTI 658.5 Sof i-1 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rumah Sakit, Green Hospital, Proses Bisnis IDEF0 (Integration Definition for Function Modeling), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Simapro. |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD38.7 Business intelligence. Trade secrets |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Industrial Engineering > 26101-(S2) Master Thesis |
| Depositing User: | EKO BUDI RAHARJO |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Dec 2019 09:57 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Dec 2019 09:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/72161 |
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