Gafur, Abdul (2016) Studi Kelayakan Teknis Dan Ekonomis Rantai Pasok Gas Alam Ke Pembangkit Listrik Di Kepulauan Kangean. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pembangkit listrik di Kepulauan Kangean dengan kapasitas total 3,6 MW belum bisa memenuhi kebutuhan listrik masyarakat. Diperlukan tambahan daya sebesar 14,77 MW agar kebutuhan daya sebesar 18,37 MW bisa terpenuhi. Pembangkit yang ada sekarang pun sering mengalami pemadaman bergilir. Hal ini disebabkan adanya kerusakan mesin atau terlambatnya pengiriman BBM dari Madura.Namun yang paling sering menjadi penyebab terjadinya pemadaman adalah terlambatnya pengiriman BBM dari Madura. Untuk mengatasi beberapa permasalahan tersebut maka perlu dibangun pembangkit listrik berbahan bakar gas dan fasilitas penunjangnya berupa sistem transportasi gas . Hal ini dirasa sangat cocok karena Kangean merupakan daerah penghasil gas terbesar Se-Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini membahas desain rantai pasok gas dari sumber gas (Pagerungan) menuju ke pembangkit listrik yang ada di Kepulauan Kangean (Batu Guluk dan Sapeken), membahas pemilihan jenis pembangkit listrik berbahan bakar gas yang paling efektif untuk digunakan di Kangean, serta melakukan kajian keekonomian dari rencana pembangunan terminal peneriamaan gas yang ada di Kepulauan Kangean.
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A 3.6 MW power plant on Kangean Island is considered to be not enough to supply the needs from people on it. In order to fulfill the needs of energy around of 18.37 MW on those site, it needs another power around 14.77 MW. Not just the power plant on the site isn’t able to fulfill the needs, but it also shut down regularly due to the engine failure or there are delay of fuel transfer from madura. However the main problem of those shut down is because of those late supply from Madura. In order to solve the problems on the power plant, it needs to built another gas power plant an its supporting system and also the gas transportation system. The gas power plant is the right solution for the Kangean Island because those island is one of the biggest gas production site on East Java. These research will be explaining about supply chain design from the gas source on Pagerungan toward to power plant on Kangean Island (especially on Batu Guluk dan Sapeken), other than that, these research also shows which type of gas power plant is the most effective for Kangean Island needs. And finally these research also describe Economic Challenge for Gas Receiver Terminal Plan. Method that uses for these research is AHP Method (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS Method (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) , those two method will be used for choosing which gas transportation that will be used. From the research, CNG Barge is chosen as the most optimum gas transportation system. For the type of the power plant, PLTMG is chosen as the most suitable power plant on Kangean Island.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RTKe 665.744 Gaf s-1 3100017069245 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | AHP, Kajian ekonomi, Rantai pasok, TOPSIS |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD38.5 Business logistics--Cost effectiveness. Supply chain management. ERP H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD55 Inventory control T Technology > TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy > TN880.5 Natural gas pipelines |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Marine Engineering > 36101-(S2) Master Theses |
| Depositing User: | Yeni Anita Gonti |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Jul 2020 05:08 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Jul 2020 05:22 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/76497 |
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