Aisyah, Khansa Salma (2020) Community Health Hub: Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Dengan Healing Environment. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pusat Kesehatan merupakan fasilitas kesehatan primer masyarakat, mengingat kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan kita dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari – hari. Sebagai layanan kesehatan primer, Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) utamanya berperan mempromosikan kesehatan dan menyediakan layanan preventif terhadap penyakit. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, fungsi utama Puskesmas tampaknya bergeser lebih fokus terhadap layanan kuratif (pengobatan) dan rehabilitatif. Kemudahan akses layanan pengobatan dari kebijakan jaminan kesehatan juga berpengaruh terhadap paradigma masyarakat terhadap pentingnya awareness terhadap kesehatan. Fenomena ini juga diperkuat dengan rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat akan kesehatan. Pada akhirnya paradigma “mencegah lebih baik daripada mengobati” semakin bergeser dan fungsi Puskesmas menjadi kurang optimal. Dengan adanya isu tersebut, maka kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan menjadi sangat penting. Selain itu, lingkungan yang mendukung juga tidak kalah pentingnya dalam mengoptimalkan fungsi Puskesmas.
Manusia memiliki kecenderungan tertarik terhadap alam (biophilia). Penerapan elemen biophilic dapat mewujudkan lingkungan dengan efek healing yang disampaikan melalui sensori manusia. Efek healing tersebut dapat menyebabkan peningkatan produktivitas, mengurangi stres, dan mempercepat proses pemulihan seorang terhadap penyakit. Oleh karena itu, healing environment digunakan sebagai pendekatan desain.
Terkait isu kesadaran masyarakat akan kesehatan dan optimalisasi promosi kesehatan, maka Community Health Hub berupaya merespons dengan menghubungkan masyarakat sekitar yang meliputi komunitas remaja, ibu dan anak, serta lansia dengan kegiatan promosi kesehatan. Dalam aplikasi desain, kecenderungan sensori manusia terhadap alam digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penerapan elemen biophilic untuk mewujudkan healing environment yang meningkatkan awareness masyarakat terhadap kesehatan.
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Health center is a public primary healthcare, considering that health is a necessity for us to do our daily activities. As a primary healthcare, Public Health Center plays a role in promoting health and provide facilities of prevention to any disease or illness. However, the implementation of this primary function of public health center appears to have shifted and focusing more on curing (curative) and rehabilitative program. The ease of access to curative programs provided by health policies also affects the public paradigm of the importance of health awareness. This phenomenon is also reinforced by the low public awareness of health. In the end, the paradigm of "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure" is increasingly shifting and the function of Public Health Center become less than optimal. Given this issue, public awareness about health is very important. Likewise, it is also important that a supportive environment is needed in optimizing the functions of the Community Health Center.
Human has tendency drawn to nature (biophilia). The application of biophilic elements can create an environment with a healing effect conveyed through the human senses. These healing effects can lead to increased productivity, reduce stress, and speed up the process of recovering from illness. Therefore, the healing environment was used as a design approach.
Regarding this issue of public awareness of health and optimization of health promotion, the Community Health Hub seeks to respond by connecting the surrounding community which include youth community, mothers and children, and the elderly to health promotion activities. In design applications, the tendency of human sensory towards nature is used as a reference in the application of biophilic elements to create a healing environment that increases public awareness of health.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSA 725.51 Ais c-1 • Aisyah, Khansa Salma |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | awareness, biophilia, healing environment, kesehatan masyarakat, public health. |
| Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NA Architecture R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Khansa Salma Aisyah |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Aug 2020 03:26 |
| Last Modified: | 15 May 2023 06:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/79374 |
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