Thoyibah, Rizki Nur (2020) Prinsip Penataan Bangunan Permukiman Kawasan Bencana Banjir Di Desa Centini Kecamatan Laren Kabupaten Lamongan. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Banjir di Desa Centini akibat meluapnya Sungai Bengawan Solo terjadi setiap tahun. Kondisi alur Sungai Bengawan Solo yang yang berubah-ubah menyebabkan terendamnya bangunan permukiman di lahan milik warga dan mengakibatkan dampak kerugian bagi masyarakat sehingga diperlukan upaya penyesuaian bangunan permukiman terhadap kondisi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk merumuskan prinsip penataan bangunan dalam meminimalisir dampak banjir terhadap permukiman di Desa Centini, Lamongan.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Tahapan penelitian diawali dengan mengidentifikasi karakteristik banjir dan penataan bangunan permukiman dengan participatory mapping. Tahapan selanjutnya adalah menganalisis variabel yang berpengaruh dalam meminimalisir dampak banjir dengan menggunakan content analysis. Pada tahapan akhir dilakukan perumusan prinsip penataan bangunan kawasan bencana banjir di Desa Centini melalui metode triangulasi.
Hasil penelitian pada tahap awal didapatkan karakteristik banjir dan tata bangunan permukiman yang tebagi menjadi 2 tipologi. Pada tahap berikutnya menghasilkan 7 variabel yang berpengaruh dalam meminimalisir dampak banjir di Desa Centini. Selanjutnya dihasilkan 3 aturan prinsip penataan bangunan permukiman banjir yakni aturan tata bangunan berfokus pada keamanan bangunan, aturan prasarana sarana minimum berfokus pada pemenuhan prasarana sarana minimal sesuai kebutuhan permukiman banjir, dan aturan ketentuan khusus guna menanggapi kondisi rawan banjir sehingga dapat meminimalisir dampak banjir di permukiman. Aturan tata bangunan dilakukan dengan meningkatkan elevasi bangunan. Aturan prasarana sarana minimal dilakukan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan sanitasi dan air bersih. Sementara aturan ketentuan khusus dilakukan dengan pemilihan material bangunan, penggunaan antru dan perahu kayu
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The flood in Centini village caused by the overflowing of Bengawan Solo River is an annual event. The dynamic river flow of Bengawan Solo River has caused many buildings in the settlement area owned by the residents to be inundated and lead to significant losses. Such a condition requires building in settlement. Therefore, this research aims to formulate the principles of building regulation to minimize the impact of the flood prone settlement area in the Centini village, Lamongan.
This research is qualitative. The research began by identifying the characteristics of the flood and building management through participatory mapping. The next step is analyzing the dependent variables to minimize the impact of the flood using content analysis. In the final step of the research, the formulation of building regulation of flood prone settlement area in Centini village through a triangulation method.
The results of the research at the initial stage obtained the characteristics of floods and building management which were divided into 2 typologies. The next steps seven dependent variables in minimizing the impact of flood in Centini village were identified. Subsequently, three principles of rules of building management in flood areas, i.e., building management which focuses on the safety of the building, minimum infrastructure and structure for settlement in the flood area, and special rules to respond the flood-prone condition that can minimize the impact of flood in the settlement areas. Building management rules must be imposed to increase the building elevation. Minimum infrastructure and structure to be established by the provision of sanitation requirements and clean water. As for the special rules must be laid down to select building materials, and the use of antru and wooden boat
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | banjir;prinsip penataan bangunan;desa centini;lamongan;meminimalisir dampak banjir;flood;building regulation principles;centini village;lamongan;minimizing the flood impact |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TH Building construction |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Rizki Nur Thoyibah |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Aug 2020 05:52 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Oct 2023 03:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/79594 |
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