Ratnasari, Anisa (2020) STUDI TEKSTIL ANTIJAMUR TERMODIFIKASI DENGAN NANOPARTIKEL PERAK (AgNPs) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK AGERATUM CONYZOIDES L. ================================================================================================================== STUDY OF MODIFIED ANTIFUNGAL TEXTILE WITH SILVER NANOPARTICLES (AgNPs) USING AGERATUM CONYZOIDES L. EXTRACT. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pengembangan tekstil yang dimodifikasi dengan nanopartikel mendapat perhatian yang cukup besar. Sejumlah nanopartikel dapat dideposisikan pada serat tekstil. Meskipun beberapa metode deposisi nanopartikel perak dapat dilakukan, kecenderungan saat ini berfokus pada metode yang lebih terjangkau dan ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodifikasi tekstil antijamur dengan AgNPs menggunakan green method. Sifat-sifat tekstil seperti morfologi permukaan, kandungan unsur, densitas, penyerapan air, dan kemampuan antijamur dikarakterisasi secara komprehensif. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa deposisi AgNP dalam tekstil dapat berhasil dilakukan dengan menggunakan green method, yang sesuai dengan karakterisasi permukaan morfologi menggunakan FESEM dan EDX. Kemampuan penyerapan air untuk tekstil termodifikasi lebih rendah dari tekstil yang tidak termodifikasi. Selain itu, kemampuan antijamur efektif pada tekstil termodifikasi setelah 5 kali pencucian.
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The enhancement of textiles modified with nanoparticles received considerable attention. A great number of nanoparticles can be deposited on textile fibers. Although several methods of deposition of silver nanoparticles can be carried out, the current trend focuses on methods that are more affordable and environmentally friendly. Therefore, this study aims to modify antifungal textiles with AgNPs using the green method. Textile properties such as surface morphology, elemental content, density, water absorption, and antifungal ability are comprehensively characterized. This study shows that deposition of AgNPs in textiles can be successfully carried out using the green method, which appropriate by surface morphological characterization using FESEM and EDX. The water absorption ability of modified textiles is lower than unmodified textiles. In addition, the antifungal ability is effective on modified textiles after 5 washing cycles.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ageratum conyzoides L., AgNPs, Antijamur, Tekstil, Antifungal, Textile |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QC Physics Q Science > QD Chemistry > QD251.2 Chemistry, Organic. Biochemistry |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Data Analytics (SCIENTICS) > Physics > 45101-(S2) Master Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Anisa Ratnasari |
| Date Deposited: | 25 Aug 2020 03:31 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Nov 2023 09:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/81010 |
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