Aisyah, Dina Siti (2021) Strategic Sourcing Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Dalam Perolehan Kontrak Baru Pada Bisnis EPC. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Persaingan pada bisnis konstruksi yang semakin kompetitif memaksa perusahaan untuk melakukan perubahan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan daya saing dalam perolehan kontrak baru. Dalam tiga tahun terakhir bisnis Engineering, Procurement dan Construction (EPC) PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk dihadapkan pada tren hit rate perolehan kontrak yang semakin menurun. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan harga yang kurang kompetitif menjadi faktor yang paling dominan sebagai penyebab kegagalan pada tender- tender yang diikuti.
Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengidentifikasi gap antara strategic sourcing yang diterapkan saat ini dengan best practice, serta untuk mendapatkan strategic sourcing yang tepat untuk meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan proses procurement yang diterapkan saat ini dengan langkah strategic sourcing dalam tinjauan pustaka. Spending analysis dan segmentasi komoditas menggunakan sourcing business model mapping toolkit dilakukan terhadap komoditas utama. Proses pengadaan atas komoditas tersebut dievaluasi dan dibandingkan dengan tinjauan pustaka untuk mengkonfirmasi tingkat kesesuaian proses pengadaan terhadap strategi pada best practice. Rekomendasi perbaikan kemudian diusulkan untuk mendapat penilaian dari manajemen.
Gap antara strategic sourcing yang diterapkan saat ini dengan best practice meliputi belum dilakukannya proses pengkategorian pembelian dan supply market analysis. Perbedaan juga terjadi pada penentuan strategi pasokan, metode evaluasi dan administrasi kontrak. Penilaian manajemen atas rekomendasi strategic sourcing yang diusulkan dinilai berpotensi untuk meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan dalam upaya untuk mendapatkan kontrak baru.
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Competition in the increasingly competitive construction business forces companies to make changes in an effort to increase competitiveness in the acquisition of new contracts. In the last three years the Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) business of PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk has been faced with a declining trend in hit rate of contract acquisition. Evaluation result indicates that less competitive price is the most dominant factor as the cause of failure in the tenders followed.
This research is intended to find the gap between strategic sourcing currently applied with best practice. This research also aims to find the right strategic sourcing to increase the company’s competitiveness. This research was conducted by comparing the current procurement process with the strategic sourcing steps in literature review. Spending analysis and commodity segmentation using sourcing business model mapping toolkit were carried out on major commodities. The procurement process for these commodities is evaluated and compared with a literature review to confirm the level of conformity of the procurement process to the strategy in best practice. Recommendations for improvements are then proposed and assessed by management.
The gaps between strategic sourcing implemented and best practice includes the absence of strategic sourcing planning process such as purchase categorization and supply market analysis. Difference also occurs in supply strategy, evaluation method and contract administration. Management assessment suggest the proposed strategic sourcing is considered to potentially increase the company’s competitiveness in the acquisition of new contract
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Business model mapping tookit, EPC, Spend analysis, Strategic sourcing |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD38.5 Business logistics--Cost effectiveness. Supply chain management. ERP |
Divisions: | Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Technology Management > 61101-(S2) Master Thesis |
Depositing User: | Dina Siti Aisyah |
Date Deposited: | 02 Mar 2021 02:47 |
Last Modified: | 02 Mar 2021 02:47 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/83070 |
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