Pusat Komunitas Berbasis Pendekatan Environmental Psychology

Utami, Hanna Amalia (2021) Pusat Komunitas Berbasis Pendekatan Environmental Psychology. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kehidupan di kota besar seperti Surabaya memunculkan persaingan tinggi dalam hal pemenuhan kebutuhan. Tak jarang orang beralih ke cara cepat dengan melakukan tindak kejahatan. Selain disebabkan oleh motivasi dari pelaku, tindak kejahatan juga bisa dipengaruhi oleh adanya kesempatan yang terbentuk dari lingkungan fisik. Lingkungan fisik dapat memunculkan suasana tertentu yang mempengaruhi manusia dalam bertindak. Tindak kejahatan dapat dilakukan dimana pun, tak terkecuali ruang publik. Permasalahan ini dapat direspon dengan melakukan perancangan objek menggunakan pendekatan environmental psychology dan defensible space untuk memberikan rasa aman bagi pengguna dan mengurangi kemungkinan orang melakukan tindak kejahatan. Beberapa aspek penting yang patut diperhatikan termasuk memberikan teritorial yang jelas dan menghadirkan pengawasan alami. Ketika aspek-aspek tersebut tercapai, pengguna dapat beraktivitas dengan aman di ruang publik.
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Life in a big city like Surabaya raises high competition in terms of making end needs. Sometimes people try to find the fast way by committing crimes. Aside from being caused by the motivation of the perpetrator, crimes can also be influenced by the opportunities that are formed from the physical environment. The physical environment can bring up a certain ambience that affects the action of people. Crimes can be committed anywhere, including public spaces. This problem can be responded by designing architectural objects using environmental psychology and defensible space approaches to provide a sense of security for users and reduce the possibility of people committing crimes. Some important aspects to note are providing clear territory and presenting natural surveillance. When these aspects are achieved, users can do activities safely in public spaces.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	defensible space, environmental psychology, ruang publik, tindak kejahatan, criminality, public space.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Hanna Amalia Utami
Date Deposited:	23 Aug 2021 03:17
Last Modified:	23 Aug 2021 03:17
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/88747

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