Rancang Bangun Prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Angin dan Surya Menerapkan Konsep Redundant System berbasis Internet of Things

Alam, Rakmad Amrinsyah Badrul (2021) Rancang Bangun Prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Angin dan Surya Menerapkan Konsep Redundant System berbasis Internet of Things. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pada penelitian ini dirancanglah sebuah prototype pembangkit listrik tenaga angin dan surya menerapkan konsep redundant system berbasis IoT menggunakan Arduino Mega 2560 Built-in Wifi sebagai pengontrol terprogram. Dari hasil analisa didapatkan tegangan yang dihasilkan oleh panel sel surya apabila pada kondisi cuaca cerah mendapatkan hasil 11,00-14,50 Vdc. Sedangkan dari Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG) dapat menghasilkan dari radius nilai putaran 37,5-150 rpm sebesar 3,6 – 7,71 Vdc sebelum diberikan step-up. Pada sistem redundancy menggunakan 2 buah relay dari masing-masing pembangkit yang bertugas menjaga nilai tegangan batas bawah sebesar 8 Vdc. Sedangkan pada sistem Charging digunakan 1 buah relay yang bertugas menjaga nilai tegangan pada kapasitas baterai sebesar 13,45 Vdc. Hasil performansi memiliki rata-rata output yang dihasilkan oleh Photovoltaic dan PMG yaitu sebesar 14,50 Vdc dan 9,534 Vdc. Sedangkan untuk nilai tegangan awal pada baterai pada dikisaran 8,39 Vdc. Sehingga didapatkan nilai performansi keseluruhan dari PLTS dan PLTB dalam proses charging adalah sebesar 80,16 watt/h dan proses charging berhenti di nilai kisaran 13,45 Volt.
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In this study, a prototype wind and solar power plant were designed to implement the concept of an IoT-based redundant system using Arduino Mega 2560 Built-in Wifi as a programmatic controller. From the results of the analysis obtained voltage produced by solar cell panels when in sunny weather conditions get a result of 11.00-14.50 Vdc. While from Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG) can produce from a rotation value radius of 37.5-150 rpm of 3.6 – 7.71 Vdc before being given a step-up. The redundancy system uses 2 relays from each plant in charge of maintaining the lower limit voltage value of 8 Vdc. While in the Charging system is used 1 relay is tasked to maintain the voltage value at the battery capacity of 13.45 Vdc. The performance result has an average output produced by Photovoltaic and PMG of 14.50 Vdc and 9.534 Vdc. While for the initial voltage value on the battery at 8.39 Vdc. So that the overall performance value of plts and pltb in the charging process is 80.16 watts / h and the charging process stops at a value of 13.45 Volts.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Panel Surya,Pengisian , Permanent Magnet Generator, Sistem pengendalian, Sistem redundancy, Solar Panel, Charging, Permanent Magnet Generator, Control System, Redundancy System.
Subjects:	T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ808 Renewable energy sources. Energy harvesting. T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1007 Electric power systems control T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1087 Photovoltaic power generation T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1322.6 Electric power-plants
Divisions:	Faculty of Vocational > Instrumentation Engineering
Depositing User:	Rakmad Amrinsyah Badrul Alam
Date Deposited:	25 Aug 2021 03:51
Last Modified:	25 Aug 2021 03:51
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/90132

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