Desain Kapal LCT Pengangkut Truk Sampah Dari Gili-Trawangan, Gili-Meno, Dan Gili-Air Ke TPA Kebon Kongok

Katamsi, Wimolo (2021) Desain Kapal LCT Pengangkut Truk Sampah Dari Gili-Trawangan, Gili-Meno, Dan Gili-Air Ke TPA Kebon Kongok. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Landing Craft Tank memiliki sejarah panjang yang digunakan sebagai kapal pendukung dalam operasi perang amfibi. Akan tetapi fungsi tersebut saat ini telah mengalami pergeseran dikarenakan deknya yang luas salah satunya sebagai alat transportasi pengangkut truk. Wilayah Gili Indah-Lombok Utara merupakan kawasan wisata di Nusa Tenggara Barat yang memiliki tiga pulau yaitu Gili Air, Gili Meno, dan Gili Trawangan. Dibalik keindahannya yang menawan, permasalahan sampah menjadi perihal yang perlu diatasi dengan produksi sampah mencapai 29,000 ton/tahun pada tahum 2028. Meskipun telah dibangun Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu di Gili Trawangan, kapasitas pengolahan belum mencukupi untuk menangani sampah dari ketiga pulau. Tugas Akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi serta merencanakan kapal LCT pengangkut truk sampah sari ketiga pulau yang diangkut ke TPA Kebon Kongok sebagai salah satu upaya penanganan sampah. Kapal didesain dengan menggunakan metode geosim untuk mendapatkan ukuran utama serta dilakukan perhitungan hambatan menggunakan metode Holtrop. Untuk memenuhi peraturan dalam IS Code dilakukan perhitungan stabilitas dengan menggunakan software Maxsurf Stability Academic Version. Perhitungan analisis ekonomis meliputi analisa biaya pembangunan kapal dan analisa biaya operasional kapal. Dari hasil perhitungan dan analisa yang dilakukan ukuran utama akhir kapal adalah LPP=40.50 m, B=9.00 m, H=2.88 m, T=1.35 m, Vs=10 knot dengan biaya pembanguanan sebesar Rp 15,162,953,502.60 dan biaya operasional sebesar Rp 6,735,162,357 /tahun.
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Landing Craft Tanks have a long history of being used as support ships in amphibious warfare operations. However, this function has now experienced a shift due to the wide deck, one of which is as a means of transporting trucks. The Gili Indah-North Lombok region is a tourist area in West Nusa Tenggara which has three islands, namely Gili Air, Gili Meno, and Gili Trawangan. Behind its charming beauty, the problem of waste is a matter that needs to be overcome with the production of the waste reaching 29,000 tons/year by 2028. Although an Integrated Waste Management Site has been built on Gili Trawangan, the processing capacity is not sufficient to handle waste from the three islands. This final project aims to identify and plan LCT ships transporting garbage trucks from the three islands to be transported to the Kebon Kongok TPA as one of the efforts to handle waste. The ship is designed using the method geosim to get the main size and the resistance calculation is carried out using the Holtrop method. To meet the regulations in the IS Code, stability calculations are carried out using the software Maxsurf Stability Academic Version. Economic analysis calculations include analysis of shipbuilding costs and analysis of ship operating costs. From the results of calculations and analysis carried out the main final size of the ship is LPP = 40.50 m, B = 9.00 m, H = 2.88 m, T = 1.35 m, Vs = 10 knots with a construction cost of Rp 15,162,953,502.60 and operational costs of Rp 6,735,162,357 /year.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Ekonomis, Geosim, Holtrop, LCT, Sampah, Economic, Waste
Subjects:	V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM156 Naval architecture V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM163 Hulls (Naval architecture) V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM297 Ships Designs and drawings
Divisions:	Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Wimolo Katamsi
Date Deposited:	02 Sep 2021 03:49
Last Modified:	02 Sep 2021 03:49
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/91300

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