Analisis Penentuan Jarak Optimum Untuk Pelabuhan Di Sepanjang Pantai Utara Pulau Jawa

Sya'ban, Fauzi Andiari (2023) Analisis Penentuan Jarak Optimum Untuk Pelabuhan Di Sepanjang Pantai Utara Pulau Jawa. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pelabuhan merupakan salah satu faktor penentu dalam kemajuan perekonomian suatu daerah, untuk itu penentuan lokasi pelabuhan adalah salah satu upaya industri dalam menguasai areal pasar terluas melalui maksimalisasi penjualan dengan mengacu pada upaya meminimalkan biaya transportasi/ distribusi. Adanya standarisasi jarak optimum antar pelabuhan dapat meminimalisir biaya transportasi serta untuk mengukur seberapa jauh jarak ideal antar pelabuhan di dalam pulau yang sama. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah optimasi non – linear programming dengan bantuan tool solver yang ada di ms. excel dengan tujuan untuk mencari alternatif yang menghasilkan biaya dan waktu yang minimum. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis didapatkan jarak optimum antar pelabuhan didalam satu pulau yang sama yaitu sejauh 290 Km jika diukur berdasarkan dari pelabuhan 1 dengan pelabuhan 2, namun jika diukur dari pelabuhan 3 dengan pelabuhan 2 sebesar 258 km untuk kegiatan ekspor dan impor menuju dan dari Pelabuhan Shanghai, Pelabuhan Los Angeles, dan Pelabuhan Tokyo dengan biaya logistik yang dihasilkan yaitu sebesar Rp 1,27 Triliun.
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The port is one of the defining factors in a region's economic development, therefore choosing the port's location is one of the industry's attempts to control the largest market by increasing sales while attempting to reduce transportation/distribution expenses. The appropriate distance between ports on the same island can be standardized, allowing for the reduction of transportation costs as well as measurement of this distance. The technique utilized in this analysis is non-linear programming optimization with the aid of the solver tool in Microsoft Excel with the goal of identifying options that result in the lowest prices and turnaround times. The analysis' findings revealed the ideal separation between ports within in order to control the largest market area by maximizing the same island is 290 km if measured from port 1 to port 2, but if measured from port 3 to port 2 it is 258 km for export and import activities to and from the Port of Shanghai, Port of Los Angeles, and Port of Tokyo with the resulting logistical benefits, the port is one of the determining factors in the economic progress of a region.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSTrl 388.413 12 Sya a-1 2022
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Biaya Logistik,jarak optimum antar pelabuhan,Pelabuhan,Logistics costs,Optimum Distance Between Ports,Ports
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications > HE564.A1 Shipping
Divisions:	Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Sea Transportation Engineering > 21207-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Fauzi Andiari Sya'ban
Date Deposited:	14 Feb 2023 07:42
Last Modified:	28 Aug 2023 07:38
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/97086

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