Analisis Pengaruh Safety Leadership Terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Melalui Budaya Keselamatan dan Motivasi Keselamatan Pada Proyek Konstruksi di Indonesia

Firdaus, Muhammad Iqbal (2023) Analisis Pengaruh Safety Leadership Terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Melalui Budaya Keselamatan dan Motivasi Keselamatan Pada Proyek Konstruksi di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri konstruksi merupakan industri yang sangat berisiko di mana kecelakaan kerja kerap terjadi. Hal ini ditandai dengan angka kecelakaan kerja yang cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya, di mana perilaku tidak aman merupakan kontributor utama kecelakaan kerja. Penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan perilaku keselamatan di tempat kerja, di mana ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor. Pengaruh yang dihasilkan masing-masing faktor tentu akan berbeda pada setiap individu. Nilai-nilai safety leadership dari seorang leader diharapkan dapat memberikan pengaruh atas aspek keselamatan organisasi yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan safety performance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh safety leadership, budaya keselamatan, motivasi keselamatan, dan perilaku keselamatan dalam konteks industri konstruksi di Indonesia. Model konseptual dikembangkan untuk menguji hubungan antara empat konstruk utama dan sebuah survei dirancang untuk memvalidasi kerangka kerja yang diusulkan dan menilai pengaruhnya terhadap perilaku keselamatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kerja sektor konstruksi pada proyek yang sedang berlangsung di Indonesia dengan sampel sebanyak 200 responden. Pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis covariance digunakan untuk memvalidasi model yang diajukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya safety leadership tidak secara langsung mempengaruhi perilaku keselamatan melainkan harus dimediasi oleh budaya keselamatan dan motivasi keselamatan, namun budaya keselamatan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam meningkatkan motivasi keselamatan. =================================================================================================================================
The construction industry is a very risky industry where work accidents often occur. This is indicated by the number of work accidents which tend to increase every year, where unsafe behavior is the main contributor to work accidents. It is important to raise awareness of safety behavior in the workplace, as this can be influenced by a number of factors. The influence produced by each factor will certainly be different for each individual. The values of safety leadership from a leader are expected to have an impact on organizational safety aspects which in turn can improve safety performance. This study aims to empirically examine the influence of safety leadership, safety culture, safety motivation, and safety behavior in the context of the construction industry in Indonesia. A conceptual model was developed to examine the relationship between the four main constructs and a survey was designed to validate the proposed framework and assess its impact on safety behavior. The population in this study were workers in the construction sector on ongoing projects in Indonesia with a sample of 200 respondents. The covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach was used to validate the proposed model. The results of the study show that safety leadership does not directly affect safety behavior but must be mediated by safety culture and safety motivation, but safety culture here does not significantly influence safety motivation.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Safety, Resource Efficiency, Safety Leadership, Budaya Keselamatan, Motivasi Keselamatan, Perilaku Keselamatan, Safety Culture, Safety Motivation, Safety Behavior
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	Muhammad Iqbal Firdaus
Date Deposited:	29 Jul 2023 05:44
Last Modified:	29 Jul 2023 05:44
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/99810

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