Juliawaty, Juliawaty (2022) Optimisasi Site Layout Proyek Pembangunan Fasilitas Kawasan Geodiversitas Indonesia Berbasis Aspek Produktivitas & Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Konstruksi. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Penataan site layout konstruksi merupakan permasalahan yang kompleks dan pada umumnya penataan hanya berdasarkan pengalaman site engineer. Studi kasus penataan site layout dilakukan terhadap Proyek Pembangunan Fasilitas Kawasan Geodiversitas Indonesia di Karangsambung ditinjau dari segi produktivitas dan keselamatan kesehatan kerja. Optimisasi site layout dilakukan karena adanya laporan unsafe condition yang dipengaruhi oleh tata letak fasilitas sementara. Identifikasi fasilitas sementara pada site layout dilakukan berdasarkan dokumen proyek dan survei foto udara. Penilaian risiko kemudian dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh Tim Pemantauan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Lingkungan (PSMMK3L) pada tiap fasilitas sementara dengan meninjau segi arus material, peralatan, pekerja, dan informasi untuk aspek keselamatan kesehatan kerja dan meninjau jarak tempuh antar fasilitas untuk aspek produktivitas. Optimisasi site layout ini dilakukan dengan melakukan identifikasi dan pengendalian awal pada potensi bahaya serta melakukan simulasi beberapa skenario perubahan tata letak fasilitas sementara, seperti pos pintu masuk/keluar, powerhouse-reservoir, toilet, tower crane, direksi keet, barak pekerja, kantin, area workshop, dan gudang. Penilaian reliabilitas risiko dilakukan dengan metode Cronbach’s Alpha dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0.837. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai risiko interaksi pada site layout kondisi eksisting adalah sebesar 7229.88. Setelah dilakukan optimisasi, nilai risiko interaksi pada site layout berubah menjadi sebesar 6999.97. Ini berarti terjadi penurunan tingkat risiko site layout. Fasilitas sementara yang mengalami perubahan letak untuk optimisasi site layout adalah area workshop, gudang, barak pekerja, toilet pekerja, dan direksi keet.
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Construction site layout planning is a complex problem and is generally done by the site engineer’s experience. Study case is conducted at Proyek Pembangunan Fasilitas Kawasan Geodiversitas Indonesia di Karangsambung due to productivity and construction site safety aspect. Optimization should be done in view of the fact of unsafe condition report which is affected by the temporary facilities allocation. Identification of temporary facilities is managed by using project’s document and aerial photogrammetry survey. Risk assessment is then performed using questionnaire filled by the Monitoring of Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Management System Team for each temporary facility due to several aspects, such as material flow, equipment flow, personnel flow, and information flow for the construction site safety aspect and distance between the temporary facility for the productivity aspect. The optimization is done by identification and controlling the potential hazard along with iteration of different temporary facility’s allocation scenario such as access point, powerhouse-reservoir, toilet, tower crane, site offices, barracks, canteen, workshop area, and storage. The reliability of risk assessment is evaluated by Cronbach’s Alpha method which results 0.837 as the alpha coefficient. The result of the study case shows value of risk interaction on the existing site layout is 7229.88. After the optimization, the value of risk interaction decreases to 6999.97. Temporary facilities that have undergone a change in location for site layout optimization are the workshop area, storage, workers’ barracks, workers’ toilet, and the site office.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Keselamatan Kerja Konstruksi, Produktivitas, Risiko, Site layout, Construction Site Safety, Productivity, Risk, Site Layout |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TH Building construction > TH438 Construction industry--Management. Project management. |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Marsudiyana - |
| Date Deposited: | 12 Jan 2026 03:55 |
| Last Modified: | 12 Jan 2026 03:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/129477 |
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