Rumah Susun Berkelanjutan Bagi Warga Desa Dayeuhkolot, Bandung

Laksitaningrum, Anindya Dewi (2020) Rumah Susun Berkelanjutan Bagi Warga Desa Dayeuhkolot, Bandung. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Masyarakat Desa Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, telah terbiasa dengan banjir. Penyebabnya adalah meluapnya debit air sungai Citarum, yang bukan hanya disebabkan oleh curah hujan tinggi namun juga ditambah air kiriman dari tempat lain pada saat musim penghujan. Letak desa yang berada di dekat sungai memperparah ketinggian air yang menggenangi saat banjir terjadi. Air dapat meluap hingga mencapai dua meter dari permukaan tanah dan menghambat aktivitas masyarakat sekitar. Rumah-rumah masyarakat di sana sengaja dibangun dua tingkat atau bahkan lebih untuk mengatasi banjir. Sehingga ketika air mulai menenggelamkan lantai pertama, mereka akan memindahkan aktivitas ke lantai atasnya. Mereka pun mempunyai sampan sebagai alat transportasi pada saat banjir melanda. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu cara mereka beradaptasi dengan keadaan banjir. Namun bila air tidak kunjung surut dalam waktu yang panjang, mereka akhirnya akan mengungsi ke tempat yang telah disediakan pemerintah setempat. Sebenarnya pemerintah telah menghimbau masyarakat untuk pindah ke lokasi yang lebih baik namun kebanyakan dari mereka enggan untuk berpindah. Hal ini disebabkan mereka telah turun temurun tinggal di daerah tersebut dan lokasi kerja mereka dekat dengan rumah. Pembangunan rumah susun berkelanjutan merupakan salah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah kebutuhan pemukiman yang dapat memfasilitasi penghuninya, dalam hal ini yaitu warga Desa Dayeuhkolot, terutama dengan memperhatikan keadaan sosial budaya dan mempertahankan suasana lingkungan kampung yang erat hubungannya dengan mereka.
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Citizens of Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, has already accustomed to floods. The reason of the floods is the overflowing of Citarum river water flow, which is not only caused by high rainfall but also from the shipping water from other places during the rainy season. The location of the village near the river exacerbates the height of the water that inundates when floods occur. Water can overflow up to two meters above the ground and obstructed many activities of the communities. The houses of the people there are intentionally built two levels or even more to adapting to the floods. So that when the water starts to sink the first floor, they will move their activities to the upper floor. They also have canoes as a transportation when the floods hit. This is one of the ways they adapt to the floods. But if the water does not recede for a long time, they will eventually evacuate to the place provided by the local government. Actually, the local government has called on people to move to better locations but most of them are reluctant to do so. Th reason is because they have been living in the area for some generations and their work’s location is close to their house. The development of sustainable flats is an alternative solution to the problem of settlement needs that can facilitate the occupants, in this case is the residents of Desa Dayeuhkolot, especially also maintaining the atmosphere of the village environment that is closely related to them.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Additional Information: RSA 728.312 Lak r-1 2020
Uncontrolled Keywords: adaptasi, banjir, berkelanjutan, rumah susun, sosial budaya
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
T Technology > TH Building construction
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Anindya Dewi Laksitaningrum
Date Deposited: 13 Jun 2024 09:05
Last Modified: 13 Jun 2024 09:05
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/74037

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