Adji, Himawan Witjaksono (2024) Clusterisasi Strategi Pemasaran Berbasis Aplikasi Crm Pada Pelanggan Tambah Daya Studi Kasus di PLN UID Lampung. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Peningkatan kebutuhan listrik di Indonesia mendorong PT PLN (Persero), khususnya PLN UID Lampung, untuk memperbaiki layanan tambah daya agar lebih efisien dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pelanggan. Namun, pencapaian pertumbuhan penjualan listrik di PLN UID Lampung masih di bawah rata-rata nasional, sebagian karena strategi pemasaran yang masih bersifat umum. Pemanfaatan aplikasi Customer Relationship Management (CRM) berbasis clustering dapat menjadi solusi untuk segmentasi pelanggan yang lebih spesifik, memungkinkan promosi yang lebih personal dan tepat sasaran. Pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan penjualan dan daya saing PLN dalam industri energi yang kian kompetitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan analisis LRFM dan clustering K-Means dalam aplikasi CRM untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan pelanggan pada program tambah daya di PLN UID Lampung. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merekomendasikan strategi pemasaran yang optimal melalui segmentasi pelanggan berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut guna meningkatkan keberhasilan promosi tambah daya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis LRFM dan clustering K-Means untuk mengelompokkan pelanggan PLN UID Lampung berdasarkan perilaku konsumsi. Data transaksi pelanggan dianalisis untuk merancang strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif pada program tambah daya. Hasil analisis segmentasi pelanggan tambah daya di PLN UID Lampung menunjukkan empat cluster utama dengan perilaku penggunaan listrik yang berbeda. Cluster 4, yang memiliki kontribusi pendapatan tertinggi, menjadi target utama untuk program loyalitas dan layanan premium. Sementara itu, pelanggan di Cluster 0 dan 1 membutuhkan pendekatan pemasaran yang lebih edukatif dan promosi khusus. Berdasarkan analisis ini, saran yang diberikan mencakup optimalisasi penggunaan aplikasi CRM untuk pemantauan pelanggan, peningkatan program loyalitas untuk Cluster 3, serta strategi edukasi dan promosi untuk Cluster 0 dan 1. Evaluasi dan penyesuaian strategi pemasaran secara berkala juga disarankan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan retensi pelanggan.
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The increasing electricity demand in Indonesia has prompted PT PLN (Persero), specifically PLN UID Lampung, to improve its power upgrade services to be more efficient and tailored to customer needs. However, the electricity sales growth at PLN UID Lampung is still below the national average, partly due to the general nature of its marketing strategies. The use of a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) application based on clustering can serve as a solution for more specific customer segmentation, enabling more personalized and targeted promotions. This approach is expected to boost sales and enhance PLN's competitiveness in the increasingly competitive energy industry. This study aims to analyze the use of LRFM analysis and K-Means clustering in CRM applications to improve customer management effectiveness in the power upgrade program at PLN UID Lampung. Additionally, this study aims to recommend optimal marketing strategies through customer segmentation based on the analysis results to enhance the success of the power upgrade promotions. This research uses a quantitative method with LRFM analysis and K-Means clustering to group PLN UID Lampung customers based on consumption behavior. Customer transaction data is analyzed to design more effective marketing strategies for the power upgrade program. The results of the customer segmentation analysis at PLN UID Lampung show four main clusters with different electricity usage behaviors. Cluster 4, which contributes the highest revenue, is the main target for loyalty programs and premium services. Meanwhile, customers in Cluster 0 and 1 require more educational approaches and special promotions. Based on this analysis, recommendations include optimizing the use of CRM applications for customer monitoring, enhancing loyalty programs for Cluster 3, and educational and promotional strategies for Clusters 0 and 1. It is also recommended to regularly evaluate and adjust marketing strategies to improve efficiency and customer retention.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Customer segmentation, CRM application, marketing strategy, Segmentasi pelanggan, aplikasi CRM, strategi pemasaran |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5415.5 Customer services. Customer relations |
Divisions: | Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 61101-Master of Technology Management (MMT) |
Depositing User: | Himawan Witjaksono Adji |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jan 2025 08:58 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jan 2025 08:58 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/116186 |
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